Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

he was charged with murder

Толкование Перевод

1 murder

1. noun
1) (Law) Mord, der (of an + Dat.)

murder investigation — Ermittlungen Pl. in dem/einem Mordfall

murder hunt — Fahndung nach dem/einem Mörder

2) (fig.)

the exam/journey was murder — die Prüfung/Reise war der glatte od. reine Mord (ugs.)
2. transitive verb
1) (kill unlawfully) ermorden

murder somebody with a gun/knife — jemanden erschießen/erstechen

2) (kill inhumanly) umbringen

3) (coll.): (spoil) verhunzen (ugs.)

4) (coll.): (defeat) fertig machen (ugs.)

* * *
['mə:də] 1. noun
1) ((an act of) killing a person on purpose and illegally: The police are treating his death as a case of murder; an increase in the number of murders.) der Mord

2) (any killing or causing of death that is considered as bad as this: the murder of innocent people by terrorists.) der Mord
2. verb
(to kill (a person) on purpose and illegally: He murdered two children.) ermorden

- academic.ru/48627/murderer">murderer
- murderous
- murderously
* * *

mur·der

[ˈmɜ:dəʳ, AM ˈmɜ:rdɚ]

I. n

1. (crime) Mord m, Ermordung f (of an + dat)

cold-blooded \murder kaltblütiger Mord

first degree \murder LAW vorsätzlicher Mord

mass \murder Massenmord m

third degree \murder LAW Totschlag m

to commit \murder einen Mord begehen

to be charged with [attempted] \murder des [versuchten] Mordes angeklagt sein

to be convicted of \murder wegen Mordes verurteilt werden

2. ( fig: difficult thing) ein Ding der Unmöglichkeit

it's \murder trying to find a parking space around here es ist wirklich schier unmöglich, hier in der Gegend einen Parkplatz zu finden

3.

▶ to scream [or shout] blue \murder Zeter und Mordio schreien

II. vt

▪ to \murder sb jdn ermorden [o umbringen] a. fig

if he's late again, I'll \murder him wenn er wieder zu spät kommt, dann dreh ich ihm den Kragen um

* * *
['mɜːdə(r)]
1. n

1) (lit) Mord m

the murder of John F. Kennedy — der Mord an John F. Kennedy, die Ermordung John F. Kennedys

to stand accused of murder — unter Mordverdacht stehen

2) (fig inf)

it was/it's murder — es war/ist mörderisch

it'll be murder — es wird schrecklich werden

or bloody murder — Zeter und Mordio schreien, ein Mordsspektakel or -theater machen (inf)

to get away with murder — sich (dat) alles erlauben können

2. vt

1) (lit) ermorden, umbringen (inf); (= slaughter) morden; (fig inf) opponents haushoch schlagen

2) (inf: ruin) music, play etc verhunzen (inf)

* * *

murder [ˈmɜːdə; US ˈmɜrdər]

A s (of) Mord m (an dat), Ermordung f (gen):

first-degree (second-degree) murder JUR US Mord (Totschlag) m;

murder hunt Jagd f nach dem oder einem Mörder;

murder trial Mordprozess m;

murder victim Mordopfer n;

murder weapon Mordwaffe f;

murder will out fig die Sonne bringt es an den Tag;

the murder is out fig das Geheimnis ist gelüftet;

cry ( oder scream) blue murder umg zetermordio schreien;

it was murder repairing the TV set umg es war eine Wahnsinnsarbeit, den Fernseher zu richten;

that will be murder! umg das ist glatter Selbstmord!;

get away with murder umg sich alles erlauben können;

let sb get away with murder umg jemandem alles durchgehen lassen

B v/t

1. (er)morden:

I could murder him ich könnte ihn umbringen

2. hinschlachten, morden

3. umg etwas verhunzen

* * *
1. noun
1) (Law) Mord, der (of an + Dat.)

murder investigation — Ermittlungen Pl. in dem/einem Mordfall

murder hunt — Fahndung nach dem/einem Mörder

2) (fig.)

the exam/journey was murder — die Prüfung/Reise war der glatte od. reine Mord (ugs.)
2. transitive verb
1) (kill unlawfully) ermorden

murder somebody with a gun/knife — jemanden erschießen/erstechen

2) (kill inhumanly) umbringen

3) (coll.): (spoil) verhunzen (ugs.)

4) (coll.): (defeat) fertig machen (ugs.)

* * *

n.

Ermordung f.

Mord -e m. v.

ermorden v.

morden v.

English-german dictionary > murder
2 charge with

• charge with something to accuse of something предъявить обвинение в чем-то
He was charged with murder.

English-Russian mini useful dictionary > charge with
3 charge

charge [t∫α:dʒ]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

2. transitive verb

3. intransitive verb

4. compounds

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

   a. (in court) inculpation f, chef m d'accusation

• what is the charge? quel est le chef d'accusation ?

• the charge was murder il était (or j'étais etc) inculpé de meurtre

• the charge was dropped les poursuites ont été abandonnées

• they were convicted on all three charges ils ont été reconnus coupables pour les trois chefs d'accusation

• to be on a murder charge être inculpé de meurtre

• he was arrested on a charge of murder il a été arrêté pour meurtre

   b. ( = accusation) accusation f

• he denied these charges il a rejeté ces accusations

   c. ( = attack) charge f

   d. ( = fee) prix m

• is there a charge? c'est payant ?

• for a small charge, we can supply... pour un prix modique, nous pouvons fournir...

• there's no charge for this c'est gratuit

• there is an extra charge for... il y a un supplément (à payer) pour...

• to make a charge for sth facturer qch

• he made no charge for mending it il n'a rien pris pour la réparation

• charge for delivery frais mpl de port

   e. ( = responsibility) the patients in her charge les malades dont elle a la charge

• to take charge (in firm, project) prendre la direction

• he took charge of the situation at once il a immédiatement pris la situation en main

► in charge

• who's in charge here? qui est le responsable ?

• the person in charge le responsable

• I left him in charge je lui ai laissé la charge de tout

• to be in charge of [+ department, operation, project] diriger ; [+ children, animals] s'occuper de

• to put sb in charge of [+ firm, department, operation, project] confier à qn la direction de

• to put sb in charge of doing sth charger qn de faire qch

   f. (electrical) charge f

• to put a battery on charge mettre une batterie en charge

• there is no charge left in the battery la batterie est déchargée

2. transitive verb

   a. ( = accuse) accuser ( with de ) ; (in court) inculper ( with de)

• to charge sb with doing sth accuser qn d'avoir fait qch

• he was charged with murder il a été inculpé de meurtre

   b. ( = attack) charger

   c. (in payment) [+ person] faire payer ; [+ amount] prendre

• to charge a commission prendre une commission

• to charge $100 a day prendre 100 dollars par jour

• to charge sb a fee of £200 faire payer 200 livres à qn

• to charge sb for sth faire payer qch à qn

• to charge sb too much for sth faire payer qch trop cher à qn

• I won't charge you for that je ne vous ferai rien payer

• I can charge it to the company je peux me le faire rembourser par mon entreprise ; (on expense claim) je peux le mettre sur ma note de frais

   d. [+ battery] charger

   e. ( = command) to charge sb to do sth charger qn de faire qch

3. intransitive verb

   a. ( = rush) se précipiter

• to charge in/out entrer/sortir en coup de vent

• to charge up/down grimper/descendre à toute vitesse

• to charge through passer en coup de vent

   b. [battery] se recharger

4. compounds

► charge account noun compte m client

► charge card noun (British) carte f de paiement

► charge sheet noun (British) ≈ procès-verbal m

* * *
[tʃɑːdʒ] 1.
noun

1) ( fee) frais mpl

delivery/handling charge — frais de livraison/manutention

additional charge — supplément m

small ou token charge — participation f

there's a charge of £2 for postage — il y a 2 livres de frais de port

there's no charge for installation — l'installation est gratuite

free of charge — gratuitement

at no extra charge — sans supplément

2) Law inculpation f

murder charge — inculpation d'assassinat

criminal charges — poursuites fpl criminelles

to bring charges — porter plainte

to prefer ou press charges against something — engager des poursuites contre quelque chose

to drop (the) charges — abandonner les poursuites

3) ( accusation) accusation f (of de)

this leaves you open to charges of — cela laisse la porte ouverte aux accusations de [nepotism]

4) ( attack) charge f ( against contre)

5) ( control)

to be in charge — gen être responsable (of de); Military commander

the person in charge — le/la responsable

to put somebody in charge of something — confier la charge de quelque chose à quelqu'un [company, plane, project]

to take charge of — assumer la charge de

to have charge of — être chargé de

the pupils in my charge — les élèves à ma charge

to take charge — prendre les choses en main

I've left Paul in charge — c'est Paul qui sera responsable

6) ( person in one's care) ( child) enfant mf dont on s'occupe; ( pupil) élève mf; ( patient) malade mf

7) ( explosive) charge f

8) Electricity, Physics charge f
2.
transitive verb

1) Commerce faire payer [customer]; prélever [commission]; percevoir [interest] (on sur)

to charge somebody for something — faire payer quelque chose à quelqu'un

how much do you charge? — vous prenez combien?

I charge £20 an hour — je prends 20 livres de l'heure

interest is charged at 2% a month — l'intérêt perçu sera de 2% par mois

labour is charged at £25 per hour — il faut compter 25 livres de l'heure pour la main-d'œuvre

what do you charge for doing...? — combien faut-il compter pour faire...?

2) ( pay on account)

to charge something to — mettre quelque chose sur [account]

3) Law [police] inculper [suspect] ( with de)

4) ( accuse) accuser ( with de)

5) ( rush at) charger [enemy]; [bull] foncer sur [person]

6) Electricity, Physics charger
3.
intransitive verb

1) ( demand payment)

to charge for — faire payer [delivery, admission]

2) ( rush at)

to charge at — charger [enemy]; [bull] foncer sur [person]

charge! — à l'attaque!

3) ( run) se précipiter ( into dans; out of de)

to charge across ou through — traverser [quelque chose] à toute vitesse [room]

to charge up/down — monter/descendre [quelque chose] à toute vitesse [stairs]

English-French dictionary > charge
4 blame

[bleɪm]
v

винить, обвинять, возлагать вину, порицать, осуждать, критиковать

You have only yourself to blame. — Вы должны винить только себя.

You can't blame him for it. — Нельзя винить его за это.

We couldn't blame him for refusing to come. — Мы не могли поставить ему в вину то, что он отказался придти.

Who is to blame? — Кто в этом виноват?

She herself was to blame for the whole thing. — Она сама была во всем виновата.

A bad workman always blames his tools. — ◊ Плохому танцору ноги мешают.

- blame smb for smth

USAGE:

(1.) Инфинитивная форма глагола to blame часто употребляется с предшествующим модальным глаголом to be и соответствует русским прилагательным виноватый, виноват: who is to blame? кто виноват? /кого следует винить?; she herself was to blame for the whole thing она сама была во всем виновата. (2.) Глагол to blame выражает оценку обыденных проступков: to blame smb for coming late (for having broken the cup, for this mistake) винить кого-либо за опоздание (за разбитую чашку, за эту ошибку); to blame the weather винить погоду; don't blame others when you yourself are at fault не вините других, если сами виноваты. (3.) Краткой форме русского прилагательного виноват в функции именной части сказуемого в английском языке соответствует оборот to be at fault: I know I myself am at fault я знаю, что я сам виноват; whose fault is it? чья это вина? /кто виноват?; it is not his fault он в этом не виноват. Сочетания с существительным fault стилистически нейтральны и в обыденной речи употребляются чаще, чем глагол to blame. (4.) Русское прилагательное "виновный", выражающее оценку серьезных проступков, соответствует английскому прилагательному guilty: the court found him guilty of the crime суд признал его виновным в этом преступлении; he must have a guilty conscience у него должно быть нечистая совесть. (5.) Русское "обвинять" соответствует английским глаголам to blame smb for smth (doing, having done smth), to accuse smb of smth (doing, having done smth) и to charge smb with smth (doing, having done smth). Глагол to charge smb with smth обозначает официальное предъявление обвинения, чаще всего в судебном порядке и относится к серьезным нарушениям законов, норм и к преступлениям, наказуемым законом: he was charged with murder его обвинили/он был обвинен/в убийстве. (6.) See accuse, v

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > blame
5 blame

v винить, обвинять, ставить что-либо кому-либо в вину, корить, укорять: to blame smb or smth for doing smth винить кого-либо за что-либо (за то, что он сделал) (1). Инфинитивная форма глагола to blame часто употребляется с предшествующим модальным глаголом to be и сооответствует русским прилагательным виноватый, виноват:
Who is to blame? — Кто виноват? Кого следует винить?

She herself was to blame for the whole thing — Она сама была во всем виновата.
(2). Глагол to blame выражает оценку обыденных проступков:
to blame smb for coming late (for having broken the cup, for this mistake) — винить кого-либо за опоздание (за разбитую чашку, за эту ошибку);

to blame the weather — винить погоду;

You have only yourself to blame — Вы должны винить только себя;

Don't blame others when you yourself are at fault — Не вините других, если сами виноваты.
(3). Краткой форме русского прилагательного виноват в функции именной части сказуемого в английском соответствует оборот to be at fault:
I know I myself am at fault — Я знаю, что я сам виноват.

Whose fault is it? — Чья это вина?/Кто виноват?

It is not his fault — Он в этом не виноват.
Сочетания с существительным fault стилистически нейтральны и в обыденной речи употребляются чаще, чем глагол to blame. (4). Русское прилагательное виновный, выражающее оценку серьезных проступков, соответствует английскому прилагательному guilty:
The court found him guilty of the crime — Суд признал его виновным в этом преступлении.

He must have a guilty conscience — У него должно быть нечистая совесть.
(5). Русское обвинять соответствует английским глаголам to blame smb for smth (doing, having done smth), to accuse smb of smth (doing, having done smth) и to charge smb with smth (doing, having done smth). Глагол to charge smb with smth обозначает официальное предъявление обвинения, чаще всего в судебном порядке и относится к серьезным нарушениям законов, норм и к преступлениям, наказуемым законом:
He was charged with murder — Его обвинили/Он был обвинен/в убийстве.
(6). See accuse, v.

English-Russian word troubles > blame
6 charge

1. noun
1) (price) Preis, der; (payable to telephone company, bank, authorities, etc., for services) Gebühr, die

is there a charge for it? — kostet das etwas?

2) (care) Verantwortung, die; (task) Auftrag, der; (person entrusted) Schützling, der

be in charge of a child — ein Kind betreuen

the patients in or under her charge — die ihr anvertrauten Patienten

be under somebody's charge — unter jemandes Obhut stehen

the officer/teacher in charge — der Dienst habende Offizier/der verantwortliche Lehrer

be in charge — die Verantwortung haben

be in charge of something — für etwas die Verantwortung haben; (be the leader) etwas leiten

put somebody in charge of something — jemanden mit der Verantwortung für etwas betrauen

take charge — die Verantwortung übernehmen

take charge of something — (become responsible for) etwas übernehmen

3) (Law): (accusation) Anklage, die

make a charge against somebody — jemanden beschuldigen

bring a charge of something against somebody — jemanden wegen etwas beschuldigen/verklagen

press charges — Anzeige erstatten

on a charge of — wegen

4) (allegation) Beschuldigung, die

5) (attack) Angriff, der; Attacke, die

6) (of explosives etc.) Ladung, die

7) (of electricity) Ladung, die

put the battery on charge — die Batterie an das Ladegerät anschließen
2. transitive verb
1) (demand payment of or from)

charge somebody something, charge something to somebody — jemandem etwas berechnen

charge somebody £1 for something — jemandem ein Pfund für etwas berechnen

charge something [up] to somebody's account — jemandes Konto mit etwas belasten

2) (Law): (accuse) anklagen

charge somebody with something — jemanden wegen etwas anklagen

3) (formal): (entrust)

charge somebody with something — jemanden mit etwas betrauen

4) (load) laden [Gewehr]

5) (Electr.) laden; [auf]laden [Batterie]

charged with emotion — (fig.) voller Gefühl

6) (rush at) angreifen

7) (formal): (command) befehlen

charge somebody to do something — jemandem befehlen, etwas zu tun
3. intransitive verb
1) (attack) angreifen

charge! — Angriff!; Attacke!

charge at somebody/something — jemanden/etwas angreifen

he charged into a wall — (fig.) er krachte gegen eine Mauer

2) (coll.): (hurry) sausen

* * *
1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) berechnen

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) berechnen

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beschuldigen

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) angreifen

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) stürmen

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) laden

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) laden
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) der Preis

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) die Anklage

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) der Sturm

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) die Ladung

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) der Schützling

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) die Sprengladung

•

- academic.ru/12108/charger">charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
* * *

charge

[tʃɑ:ʤ, AM tʃɑ:rʤ]

I. n

1. (for goods, services) Gebühr f

is there a \charge for children or do they go free? kosten Kinder [auch] etwas oder sind sie frei?

what's the \charge [for it/this]? was [o wie viel] kostet es/das?

what's the \charge for transfering the money? was [o wie viel] kostet es, das Geld zu überweisen?

admission \charge Eintritt m, Eintrittsgeld nt

there is an admission \charge of £5 der Eintritt kostet 5 Pfund

at no \charge kostenlos, kostenfrei

for an extra \charge gegen Aufpreis

free of \charge kostenlos, gebührenfrei

for a small \charge gegen eine geringe Gebühr

\charges forward ECON, FIN Gebühr bezahlt Empfänger

2. LAW (accusation) Anklage f (of wegen + gen); ( fig) Vorwurf m (of + gen), Beschuldigung f (of wegen + gen); (counts)

▪ \charges pl Anklagepunkte pl; (in civil cases) Ansprüche pl

there were \charges from within the party that... in der Partei wurden Vorwürfe laut, dass...

this left her open to the \charge of positive support for the criminals dadurch kam der Verdacht auf, dass sie die Gewalttäter unterstütze

\charge sheet polizeiliches Anklageblatt

to be/be put on a \charge of shoplifting wegen Ladendiebstahls angeklagt sein/werden

holding \charge Nebenbeschuldigung f (um jdn während der Hauptermittlungen in Haft zu halten)

to answer \charges sich akk [wegen eines Vorwurfs] verantworten; (in court also) sich akk vor Gericht verantworten

he has to answer \charges for acting against the electoral law er muss sich wegen des Vorwurfs verantworten, gegen das Wahlgesetz verstoßen zu haben

to have to answer \charges for murder/tax evasion sich akk wegen Mordes/des Vorwurfs der Steuerhinterziehung verantworten müssen

to be arrested on a \charge of sth wegen Verdachts auf etw akk festgenommen werden

he was arrested on a \charge of murder er wurde wegen Mordverdachts festgenommen

to bring \charges against sb Anklage gegen jdn erheben

to drop [or withdraw] \charges [against sb] die Anklage gegen jdn zurückziehen [o fallenlassen]

to face \charges [of sth] [wegen einer S. gen] unter Anklage stehen, sich akk [wegen einer S. gen] vor Gericht verantworten müssen

she will be appearing in court next month where she will face criminal \charges sie muss kommenden Monat vor Gericht [erscheinen], wo sie sich in einem Strafprozess verantworten muss

to press \charges against sb gegen jdn Anzeige erstatten

3. LAW (instructions from a judge) Rechtsbelehrung f

4. no pl (responsibility) Verantwortung f; (care) Obhut f

to be in [or under] sb's \charge unter jds Obhut stehen, sich akk unter jds Obhut befinden

the children under [or in] her \charge die Kinder in ihrer Obhut, die ihr anvertrauten Kinder; (when childminding) die Kinder, die sie betreut

to place sb in sb's \charge jdn in jds Obhut geben

to be in \charge die Verantwortung tragen [o haben]

who's in \charge here? wer ist hier zuständig?

she's in \charge of the department sie leitet die Abteilung

she's in \charge here hier hat sie das Sagen

you're in \charge until I get back Sie haben bis zu meiner Rückkehr die Verantwortung

in \charge of a motor vehicle ( form) als Führer eines Kraftfahrzeuges form

to have/take [sole] \charge of sb/sth (take responsibility) für jdn/etw die [alleinige] Verantwortung tragen/übernehmen; (care) sich akk um jdn kümmern

they need a nanny to have [or take] sole \charge of the children while they are at work sie brauchen ein Kindermädchen, das, während sie bei der Arbeit sind, die Kinder betreut

to leave sb in \charge of sth jdm für etw akk die Verantwortung übertragen

5. ECON, FIN (financial burden) Belastung f

\charge on land [or over property] Grundschuld f

\charge by way of legal mortgage formelle Hypothekenbestellung fachspr

fixed \charge Fixbelastung f

floating \charge variable Belastung

to be a \charge on sb jdm zur Last fallen

6. FIN

Class F \charge Steuergruppe F

7. no pl ELEC Ladung f

the battery has a full \charge die Batterie ist voll [aufgeladen]

to be on \charge aufgeladen werden

to leave/put sth on \charge BRIT etw aufladen

8. (explosive) [Spreng]ladung f

9. no pl (feeling) Emotionsgeladenheit f

the emotional \charge of the piano piece made me cry das emotionsgeladene Klavierstück brachte mich zum Weinen

10. (attack) Angriff m, Attacke f

to sound the \charge zum Angriff blasen

11. ( dated: person) Schützling m; (ward) Mündel nt

12. ( dated form: task) Auftrag m, Aufgabe f

13. (in heraldry) Wappen[bild] nt

14. AM ( fam: kick) Kick m fam

sb gets a real \charge out of sth etw gibt jdm einen richtigen Kick fam

II. vi

1. (for goods, services)

▪ to \charge [for sth] eine Gebühr [für etw akk] verlangen

to \charge for admission Eintritt verlangen

to \charge like a wounded bull AUS für etw akk maßlos viel Geld verlangen

2. ELEC laden, [sich] aufladen

3. (attack) [vorwärts]stürmen, angreifen

\charge! (battle cry) vorwärts!

▪ to \charge at sb auf jdn losgehen; MIL jdn angreifen

4. (move quickly) stürmen

we \charged at the enemy wir näherten uns dem Feind

the children \charged down the stairs die Kinder stürmten die Treppe hinunter

to \charge up the staircase die Treppe hinaufstürmen

to \charge [or come charging] into a room in ein Zimmer stürmen

III. vt

1. (for goods, services)

▪ to \charge sth etw berechnen

how much do you \charge for a wash and cut? was [o wie viel] kostet bei Ihnen Waschen und Schneiden?

to \charge sth to sb's account etw auf jds Rechnung setzen

to \charge commission Provision verlangen

▪ to \charge sth to sb, to \charge sb [with] sth jdm etw berechnen [o in Rechnung stellen]

to \charge the packing to the customer [or the customer with the packing] dem Kunden die Verpackungskosten in Rechnung stellen

▪ to \charge sb for sth jdm Geld [o etwas] für etw akk berechnen

the school didn't \charge me for the certificate die Schule hat mir nichts [o kein Geld] für das Zertifikat berechnet

we were not \charged [for it] wir mussten nichts [dafür] bezahlen

2. LAW (accuse)

▪ to \charge sb [with sth] jdn [wegen einer S. gen] anklagen, jdn [einer S. gen] beschuldigen

to \charge sb with murder jdn des Mordes anklagen

he has been \charged with murder/theft er ist des Mordes/wegen Diebstahls angeklagt

to \charge sb with doing sth jdn beschuldigen etw getan zu haben

she has been \charged with murdering her husband sie wird beschuldigt ihren Ehemann ermordet zu haben

the report \charged her with using the company's money for her own purposes sie wurde in dem Bericht beschuldigt, Firmengelder für eigene Zwecke missbraucht zu haben

3. ECON, FIN (take as guarantee)

▪ to \charge sth etw als Sicherheit für einen Kredit belasten

4. ELEC

▪ to \charge sth etw aufladen

\charged particle PHYS geladenes Teilchen, Ladungsträger m

5. usu passive ( fig: fill with emotion)

▪ to be \charged [auf]geladen sein fig

emotionally \charged [or \charged with emotions] emotionsgeladen

a highly \charged atmosphere eine hochgradig geladene Atmosphäre

the room was \charged with hatred Hass erfüllte den Raum

6. BRIT ( form: fill)

to \charge a glass ein Glas füllen

please \charge your glasses and drink a toast to the bride and groom! lasst uns unsere Gläser füllen und auf die Braut und den Bräutigam anstoßen!

7. MIL (load)

to \charge a gun ein Gewehr laden

8. (attack) MIL

▪ to \charge sb jdn angreifen; (animal) auf jdn losgehen fam

9. (make an assertion)

▪ to \charge that... behaupten, dass...

10. ( dated form: entrust)

▪ to \charge sb to do [or with doing] sth jdn [damit] beauftragen [o betrauen], etw zu tun

▪ to \charge sb with sth jdn mit etw dat beauftragen [o betrauen

11. usu passive (in heraldry)

▪ to be \charged with sth mit etw dat als Wappen versehen sein

* * *
[tʃAːdZ]
1. n

1) (JUR: accusation) Anklage f (of wegen)

convicted on all three charges — in allen drei Anklagepunkten für schuldig befunden

to bring a charge against sb — gegen jdn Anklage erheben, jdn unter Anklage stellen

to press charges (against sb) — (gegen jdn) Anzeige erstatten

what is the charge? —

to be on a murder charge — unter Mordanklage stehen

he was arrested on a charge of murder — er wurde wegen or unter Mordverdacht festgenommen

to give sb in charge (form) — jdn in polizeilichen Gewahrsam bringen

it was laid to his charge (form) — es wurde ihm angelastet or zur Last gelegt

to be on a charge (soldier) — eine Disziplinarstrafe verbüßen

to put a soldier on a charge — über einen Soldaten eine Disziplinarstrafe verhängen, einen Soldaten verknacken

you're on a charge, Smith! — das gibt eine Disziplinarstrafe, Smith!

2) (= attack of soldiers, bull etc) Angriff m; (= trumpet call) Signal nt

to sound the charge — zum Angriff blasen

3) (= fee) Gebühr f

what's the charge? — was kostet das?

what's your charge? — was verlangen Sie?

to make a charge (of £5) for sth — (£ 5 für) etw berechnen or in Rechnung stellen

he made no charge for mending my watch — er hat mir für die Reparatur der Uhr nichts berechnet

there's an extra charge for delivery — die Lieferung wird zusätzlich berechnet

his charges are quite reasonable — seine Preise sind ganz vernünftig

free of charge — kostenlos, gratis

delivered free of charge — Lieferung frei Haus

4) (= explosive charge) (Spreng)ladung f; (in firearm, ELEC, PHYS) Ladung f

to put a battery on charge — eine Batterie aufladen

to be on charge — aufgeladen werden

it still gives me a charge (fig inf) — das macht mir noch immer Spaß

5) (= position of responsibility) Verantwortung f (of für)

to be in charge — verantwortlich sein, die Verantwortung haben

who is in charge here? —

look, I'm in charge here — hören Sie mal zu, hier bestimme ich!

to be in charge of sth — für etw die Verantwortung haben; of department etw leiten

to put sb in charge of sth — jdm die Verantwortung für etw übertragen; of department jdm die Leitung von etw übertragen

while in charge of a motor vehicle (form) — am Steuer eines Kraftfahrzeuges

the man in charge — der Verantwortliche, die verantwortliche Person

the children were placed in their aunt's charge — die Kinder wurden der Obhut der Tante anvertraut

the children in or under her charge — die ihr anvertrauten Kinder

to take charge of sth — etw übernehmen

to take charge — das Kommando übernehmen

he took charge of the situation — er nahm die Sache in die Hand

I've been given charge of this class — diese Klasse wurde mir anvertraut

6) (= ward) (= child) Schützling m; (of authorities) Mündel nt; (= patient) Patient(in) m(f)

7)

(= financial burden) to be a charge on sb — jdm zur Last fallen

2. vt

1) (with +gen) (JUR) anklagen; (fig) beschuldigen

to charge sb with doing sth — jdm vorwerfen, etw getan zu haben

to find sb guilty/not guilty as charged — jdn im Sinne der Anklage für schuldig/nicht schuldig befinden

2) (= attack) stürmen; troops angreifen; (bull etc) losgehen auf (+acc); (SPORT) goalkeeper, player angehen

the forwards charged the defence — die Stürmer griffen die Deckung an

3) (= ask in payment) berechnen

I won't charge you for that — das kostet Sie nichts, ich berechne Ihnen nichts dafür

4) (= record as debt) in Rechnung stellen

charge it to the company — stellen Sie das der Firma in Rechnung, das geht auf die Firma (inf)

please charge all these purchases to my account — bitte setzen Sie diese Einkäufe auf meine Rechnung

5) firearm laden; (PHYS, ELEC) battery (auf)laden

6) (form

= command) to charge sb to do sth — jdn beauftragen or anweisen (form), etw zu tun

7) (form

= give as responsibility) to charge sb with sth — jdn mit etw beauftragen

3. vi

1) (= attack) stürmen; (at people) angreifen (at sb jdn); (bull) losgehen (at sb auf jdn)

charge! — vorwärts!

2) (inf: rush) rennen

he charged into a brick wall — er rannte gegen eine Mauer

he charged into the room/upstairs — er stürmte ins Zimmer/die Treppe hoch

* * *

charge [tʃɑː(r)dʒ]

A v/t

1. beladen, (auch fig sein Gedächtnis etc) belasten

2. a) TECH beschicken

b) obs ein Glas etc füllen ( with mit)

3. ein Gewehr etc laden:

the atmosphere was charged with excitement die Atmosphäre war spannungsgeladen

4. ELEK eine Batterie etc (auf)laden

5. CHEM sättigen, ansetzen ( beide:

with mit)

6. charge with fig jemandem etwas aufbürden

7. jemanden beauftragen ( with mit):

charge sb with a task jemanden mit einer Aufgabe betrauen;

charge sb with doing ( oder to do) sth jemanden beauftragen, etwas zu tun;

charge sb to be careful jemandem einschärfen, vorsichtig zu sein

8. belehren, jemandem Weisungen geben:

charge the jury JUR den Geschworenen Rechtsbelehrung erteilen

9. (with) jemandem (etwas) zur Last legen oder vorwerfen oder anlasten, auch JUR jemanden (einer Sache) beschuldigen oder anklagen oder bezichtigen:

he has been charged gegen ihn ist Anklage erhoben worden;

he has been charged with murder er steht unter Mordanklage;

charge sb with being negligent jemandem vorwerfen, nachlässig (gewesen) zu sein;

guilty as charged schuldig im Sinne der Anklage

10. a) (with) WIRTSCH jemanden belasten (mit einem Betrag), jemandem (etwas) in Rechnung stellen:

charge an amount to sb’s account jemandes Konto mit einem Betrag belasten

b) besonders US etwas mit Kreditkarte kaufen

11. berechnen, verlangen ( beide:

for für):

charge sb for sth jemandem etwas berechnen;

how much do you charge for it? wie viel berechnen oder verlangen Sie dafür?, was kostet das bei Ihnen?;

he charged me 3 dollars for it er berechnete mir 3 Dollar dafür, er berechnete es mir mit 3 Dollar;

charged at berechnet mit; → admission 2

12. a) MIL angreifen, allg auch losgehen auf (akk)

b) MIL stürmen

13. SPORT einen Gegenspieler angehen, rempeln

14. MIL eine Waffe zum Angriff fällen

B v/i

1. ELEK sich aufladen

2. stürmen:

charge at sb auf jemanden losgehen

C s

1. besonders fig Last f, Belastung f, Bürde f

2. Fracht(ladung) f

3. TECH

a) Beschickung(sgut) f(n), METALL Charge f, Gicht f

b) Ladung f (einer Schusswaffe, Batterie etc), (Pulver-, Spreng-, Schrot- etc) Ladung f:

a charge of shot

4. fig Explosivkraft f, Dynamik f:

emotional charge

5. (finanzielle) Belastung oder Last:

charge on an estate Grundstücksbelastung, Grundschuld f

6. fig (on, upon) Anforderung f (an akk), Beanspruchung f (gen):

be a charge on sth etwas beanspruchen

7. a) Preis m, Kosten pl

b) Forderung f, in Rechnung gestellter Betrag

c) Gebühr f

d) auch pl Unkosten pl, Spesen pl:

charge for admission Eintrittspreis;

at sb’s charge auf jemandes Kosten;

free of charge kostenlos, gratis;

what is the charge? was kostet es?;

there is no charge es kostet nichts

8. WIRTSCH Belastung f ( to an account eines Kontos)

9. Beschuldigung f, Vorwurf m, JUR auch (Punkt m der) Anklage f:

be on a charge of murder unter Mordanklage stehen;

there are no charges against him es liegt nichts gegen ihn vor;

bring charges (against sb)

a) (gegen jemanden) Anzeige erstatten,

b) (gegen jemanden) Anklage erheben;

bring a charge of sth against sb

a) gegen jemanden wegen einer Sache Anzeige erstatten,

b) gegen jemanden wegen einer Sache Anklage erheben;

drop the charge

a) die Anzeige zurückziehen,

b) die Anklage fallen lassen;

press charges Anzeige erstatten;

return to the charge fig auf das alte Thema zurückkommen

10. MIL

a) Angriff m

b) Sturm m

11. MIL Signal n zum Angriff:

sound the charge zum Angriff blasen

12. Verantwortung f:

a) Aufsicht f, Leitung f

b) Obhut f, Verwahrung f:

the person in charge die verantwortliche Person, der oder die Verantwortliche;

who is in charge around here? wer ist hier der Chef?;

be in charge of verantwortlich sein für, die Aufsicht oder den Befehl führen über (akk), leiten, befehligen (akk);

be in charge of a case einen Fall bearbeiten;

be in ( oder under) sb’s charge unter jemandes Obhut stehen, von jemandem betreut werden;

have charge of in Obhut oder Verwahrung haben, betreuen;

place ( oder put) sb in charge (of) jemandem die Leitung (gen) oder Aufsicht (über akk) übertragen;

take charge die Leitung etc übernehmen, die Sache in die Hand nehmen; → drunk B 1

13. Br (polizeilicher) Gewahrsam:

give sb in charge jemanden der Polizei übergeben

14. a) Schützling m ( auch SPORT eines Trainers), Pflegebefohlene(r) m/f(m), Mündel m/n

b) jemandem anvertraute Sache

c) REL Gemeinde(glied) f(n) (eines Seelsorgers), Schäflein n oder pl umg

15. Befehl m, Anweisung f

16. JUR Rechtsbelehrung f (an die Geschworenen)

17. Heraldik: Wappenbild n

chg. abk

1. change

2. WIRTSCH charge

* * *
1. noun
1) (price) Preis, der; (payable to telephone company, bank, authorities, etc., for services) Gebühr, die

is there a charge for it? — kostet das etwas?

2) (care) Verantwortung, die; (task) Auftrag, der; (person entrusted) Schützling, der

be in charge of a child — ein Kind betreuen

the patients in or under her charge — die ihr anvertrauten Patienten

be under somebody's charge — unter jemandes Obhut stehen

the officer/teacher in charge — der Dienst habende Offizier/der verantwortliche Lehrer

be in charge — die Verantwortung haben

be in charge of something — für etwas die Verantwortung haben; (be the leader) etwas leiten

put somebody in charge of something — jemanden mit der Verantwortung für etwas betrauen

take charge — die Verantwortung übernehmen

take charge of something — (become responsible for) etwas übernehmen

3) (Law): (accusation) Anklage, die

make a charge against somebody — jemanden beschuldigen

bring a charge of something against somebody — jemanden wegen etwas beschuldigen/verklagen

press charges — Anzeige erstatten

on a charge of — wegen

4) (allegation) Beschuldigung, die

5) (attack) Angriff, der; Attacke, die

6) (of explosives etc.) Ladung, die

7) (of electricity) Ladung, die

put the battery on charge — die Batterie an das Ladegerät anschließen
2. transitive verb
1) (demand payment of or from)

charge somebody something, charge something to somebody — jemandem etwas berechnen

charge somebody £1 for something — jemandem ein Pfund für etwas berechnen

charge something [up] to somebody's account — jemandes Konto mit etwas belasten

2) (Law): (accuse) anklagen

charge somebody with something — jemanden wegen etwas anklagen

3) (formal): (entrust)

charge somebody with something — jemanden mit etwas betrauen

4) (load) laden [Gewehr]

5) (Electr.) laden; [auf]laden [Batterie]

charged with emotion — (fig.) voller Gefühl

6) (rush at) angreifen

7) (formal): (command) befehlen

charge somebody to do something — jemandem befehlen, etwas zu tun
3. intransitive verb
1) (attack) angreifen

charge! — Angriff!; Attacke!

charge at somebody/something — jemanden/etwas angreifen

he charged into a wall — (fig.) er krachte gegen eine Mauer

2) (coll.): (hurry) sausen

* * *

(accusation) n.

Anklage -n f. n.

Amt ¨-er n.

Angriff -e m.

Aufladung f.

Füllung -en f.

Ladung -en f.

Preis -e m.

Tarif -e (Gebühr) m. v.

beladen v.

belasten v.

berechnen v.

füllen v.

laden v.

(§ p.,pp.: lud, geladen)

English-german dictionary > charge
7 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) cobrar

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) poner en la cuenta

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) acusar

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) cargar contra, embestir, arremeter

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) irrumpir

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) cargar

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) cargar

2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) precio

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) acusación

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) carga

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) carga

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) cargo (a cargo de), cuidado

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) carga

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

charge¹ n

1. cobro / precio

there is no charge for the use of the pool el uso de la piscina es gratuito

2. acusación / cargo

a charge of murder una acusación de asesinato

3. ataque / carga

the soldiers made a charge los soldados atacaron

to be in charge mandar / ser el encargado

to take charge hacerse cargo

charge² vb

1. cobrar

he charged me ten pounds me cobró diez libras

2. acusar

they charged her with murder la acusaron de asesinato

3. embestir

the bull charged the fence el toro embistió contra la valla

4. irrumpir / entrar corriendo

people charged into the store looking for bargains la gente irrumpió en la tienda en busca de gangas

El gerundio de charge se escribe charging

charge

tr[ʧɑːʤ]

noun

1 (price) precio; (fee(s)) honorarios nombre masculino plural

2 (responsibility) cargo

■ my husband has charge of the children at weekends mi marido se hace cargo de los niños los fines de semana

■ who is in charge? ¿quién es la persona encargada?

■ I'm leaving you in charge dejo todo a tu cargo

3 SMALLLAW/SMALL cargo, acusación nombre femenino

■ he was on a murder charge fue acusado de asesinato

4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL (attack) carga

5 (explosive) carga explosiva

6 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL carga

transitive verb

1 (ask as a price - customer, amount) cobrar; (record as debit) cargar

■ they charged me £20 for a haircut me cobraron £20 por un corte de pelo

■ how much do you charge? ¿cuánto cobras?

■ charge it to my account cárguelo en mi cuenta

2 SMALLLAW/SMALL acusar ( with, de)

■ she's been charged with stealing la han acusado de robo

3 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL cargar

4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL cargar contra, atacar

intransitive verb

1 (ask in payment) cobrar

■ we don't charge for delivery el reparto es gratis

2 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL cargar

3 (soldiers, police, etc) cargar (at, contra), arremeter (at, contra), atacar; (animal) arremeter (at, contra), embestir

■ charge! ¡al ataque!, ¡a la carga!

4 (rush) irrumpir

■ he came charging into the office irrumpió en la oficina

■ the children charged off los niños salieron corriendo

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be in charge of estar al cargo de

to bring a charge against somebody formular una acusación contra alguien

to charge somebody to do something ordenar a alguien que haga algo

to drop charges retirar la acusación, retirar los cargos

to take charge of something hacerse cargo de algo

admission charge / entry charge entrada

charge account cuenta de crédito

charge card tarjeta de pago

charge hand encargado,-a

charge nurse enfermero,-a jefe

charge sheet atestado policial

charge ['ʧɑrʤ] v, charged ; charging vt

1) : cargar

to charge the batteries: cargar las pilas

2) entrust: encomendar, encargar

3) command: ordenar, mandar

4) accuse: acusar

charged with robbery: acusado de robo

5) : cargar a una cuenta, comprar a crédito

charge vi

1) : cargar (contra el enemigo)

charge!: ¡a la carga!

2) : cobrar

they charge too much: cobran demasiado

charge n

1) : carga f (eléctrica)

2) burden: carga f, peso m

3) responsibility: cargo m, responsabilidad f

to take charge of: hacerse cargo de

4) accusation: cargo m, acusación f

5) cost: costo m, cargo m, precio m

6) attack: carga f, ataque m

charge (Firearms)

n.

• munición s.f.

n.

• acusación s.f.

• adeudo s.m.

• capítulo s.m.

• carga s.f.

• cargo s.m.

• cometido s.m.

• embestida s.f.

• encargo s.m.

• encomienda s.f.

• exhorto s.m.

• gasto s.m.

• gravamen s.m.

• precio s.m.

v.

• acometer v.

• acusar v.

• adeudar v.

• cargar v.

• cobrar v.

• embestir v.

• encargar v.

tʃɑːrdʒ, tʃɑːdʒ
I

noun

1) c ( Law) cargo m, acusación f

he's being tried on a charge of murder — se lo juzga por homicidio

to bring o press charges against somebody — formular or presentar cargos contra alguien

to drop charges — retirar la acusación or los cargos

2) c ( price) precio m; ( fee) honorario m

there is no charge for the service — no se cobra por el servicio, el servicio es gratis

free of o without charge — gratuitamente, gratis, sin cargo

at no extra charge — sin cargo adicional

electricity charges are going up again — las tarifas eléctricas vuelven a subir

3)

a) c (command, commission) orden f, instrucción f

b) ( responsibility)

who is in charge? — ¿quién es el/la responsable?

I left Paul in charge — dejé a Paul a cargo

to be in charge of something/somebody — tener* algo/a alguien a su (or mi etc) cargo

in the charge of somebody in somebody's charge a cargo de alguien; to take charge of somebody/something/-ing: she took charge of the situation se hizo cargo de la situación; Sarah took charge of the guests/of buying the food — Sarah se encargó de los invitados/de comprar la comida

c) c ( somebody entrusted)

a nanny with her young charges — una niñera con los niños a su cargo or cuidado

4) c u (Elec, Phys) carga f

5) c ( of explosive) carga f

6) c

a) ( attack) carga f

b) ( in US football) ofensiva f ( en la que se gana mucho terreno)

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( accuse)

to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — acusar a alguien de algo/+ inf

2) ( ask payment) cobrar

they charged him $15 for a haircut — le cobraron 15 dólares por el corte de pelo

3) ( obtain on credit)

she never carries cash, she just charges everything — (AmE) nunca lleva dinero, lo compra todo con tarjeta (de crédito)/lo carga todo a su cuenta

to charge something TO somebody — cargar* algo a la cuenta de alguien

4)

a) ( entrust) (frml)

to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — encomendarle* a alguien algo/que (+ subj)

b) ( command) (liter)

to charge somebody to + INF — ordenarle a alguien + inf or que (+ subj)

c) ( allege) (AmE) aducir*

5) ( attack) ( Mil) cargar* contra; \<\<animal\>\> embestir* or arremeter contra

6) ( Elec) \<\<battery\>\> cargar*

2.

vi

a)

to charge (AT something/somebody) — ( Mil) cargar* (contra algo/alguien); \<\<animal\>\> arremeter or embestir* (contra algo/alguien)

charge! — al ataque!, a la carga!

b) ( rush) (colloq) (+ adv compl)

he charged straight into me — se abalanzó hacía mí

don't all charge off at the end of the lesson — no salgan en estampida al acabar la clase

[tʃɑːdʒ]
1. NOUN

1) (=accusation) (Jur) cargo m, acusación f ; (fig) acusación f

the charges were dropped — retiraron los cargos or la acusación

what is the charge? — ¿de qué se me acusa?

the charge was murder — lo acusaron de asesinato

to lay o.s. open to the charge of... — exponerse a que le acusen de...

• to bring a charge against sb — formular or presentar cargos contra algn

• he will appear in court on a charge of murder or murder charge — comparecerá ante el tribunal acusado de asesinato

he was arrested on a charge of murder or murder charge — lo detuvieron bajo acusación de asesinato
press 2., 9)
2) (Mil)

• to put sb on a charge — arrestar a algn

3) (=fee) precio m ; (professional) honorarios mpl
(Telec) charges tarifa fsing
charge for admission — precio m de entrada

is there a charge? — ¿hay que pagar (algo)?

is there a charge for delivery? — ¿se paga el envío?

there's no charge — es gratis

no charge for admission — entrada gratis, entrada gratuita

• extra charge — recargo m, suplemento m

• free of charge — gratis

• interest charges — cargos mpl en concepto de interés

• to make a charge for (doing) sth — cobrar por (hacer) algo

• for a small charge, we can supply... — por una pequeña cantidad, podemos proporcionarle...
prescription 2., reverse 3., 3), service 3.
4) (US) (=charge account)

• cash or charge? — ¿al contado o a crédito?

5) (=responsibility)

I've been given charge of this class — han puesto a esta clase a mi cargo

• to have charge of sb/sth — hacerse cargo de algn/algo

• the patients under her charge — los pacientes a su cargo
in charge
the person in charge — el/la encargado(-a)

who is in charge here? — ¿quién es el encargado aquí?

look, I'm in charge here! — ¡oye, aquí mando yo!
in charge of
to be in charge of — [+ department, operation] estar al frente or al cargo de

he's in charge of the shop when I'm out — se encarga de la tienda cuando yo no estoy

it is illegal for anyone under 16 to be left in charge of young children — es ilegal dejar a niños pequeños a cargo or al cuidado de alguien menor de 16 años
to put sb in charge of [+ department, operation] poner a algn al frente or al cargo de; [+ ship, plane] poner a algn al mando de
to put sb in charge of doing sth — encargar a algn que haga algo
to take charge (of firm, project) hacerse cargo (of de)
he took charge of the situation at once — se hizo cargo de la situación inmediatamente

will you take charge of the situation while I'm away? — ¿te puedes hacer cargo de la situación mientras no esté yo?

6) (=person)

the teacher and her charges — la maestra y los alumnos a su cargo

the nurse and her charges — la enfermera y los enfermos a su cargo

7) (electrical) carga f

there is no charge left in the battery — la batería está descargada

to get a charge out of sth —

I got a big charge out of working with the Philharmonic Orchestra — disfruté muchísimo trabajando con la Orquesta Filarmónica

8) (=explosive) carga f

9) (=attack) (by people, army) carga f, ataque m ; (by bull) embestida f ; sound I, 2., 1)

10) (=financial burden) carga f

• to be a charge on... — ser una carga para...

11) (Heraldry) blasón m

2. TRANSITIVE VERB

1) (Jur) (also fig) (=accuse) acusar ( with de)

he was charged with stealing a car — lo acusaron del robo de un coche

to find sb guilty/not guilty as charged — declarar a algn culpable/inocente de los delitos que se le imputan

he charged the minister with lying about the economy — acusó al ministro de mentir acerca de la economía

to charge that — (US) alegar que

2) (=ask for) [+ price] cobrar

what did they charge you for it? — ¿cuánto te cobraron?

what are they charging for the work? — ¿cuánto cobran or piden por el trabajo?

to charge 3% commission — cobrar un 3% de comisión

3) (=record as debt)

to charge sth (up) to sb, charge sth (up) to sb's account — cargar algo en la cuenta de algn

charge it (up) to my card — cárguelo a mi tarjeta

4) (=attack) [person, army] cargar contra, atacar; [bull etc] embestir

5) (Elec) (also: charge up) [+ battery] cargar

6) (=order)

to charge sb to do sth — ordenar a algn hacer or que haga algo

to charge sb with a mission — confiar una misión a algn

I am charged with the task of modernizing the company — me han encargado la tarea de modernizar la empresa

7) (US) (in library)

to charge a book — [reader] rellenar la ficha del préstamo; [librarian] registrar un libro como prestado

3. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=ask for a fee) cobrar

they'll mend it but they'll charge! — lo arreglarán, pero ¡te va a salir caro!

2) (=attack) [person, army] atacar; [bull] embestir

charge! — ¡a la carga!

he charged into the room — irrumpió en la habitación

3) (Elec) (also: charge up) [battery] cargarse

leave the battery to charge (up) for a couple of hours — deja que la batería se cargue durante un par de horas

4.

COMPOUNDS

charge account N — (US) cuenta f de crédito

charge card N — (Brit) (Comm) tarjeta f (de) cliente; (US) (=credit card) tarjeta f de crédito

charge nurse N — (Brit) enfermero(-a) m / f jefe

* * *
[tʃɑːrdʒ, tʃɑːdʒ]
I

noun

1) c ( Law) cargo m, acusación f

he's being tried on a charge of murder — se lo juzga por homicidio

to bring o press charges against somebody — formular or presentar cargos contra alguien

to drop charges — retirar la acusación or los cargos

2) c ( price) precio m; ( fee) honorario m

there is no charge for the service — no se cobra por el servicio, el servicio es gratis

free of o without charge — gratuitamente, gratis, sin cargo

at no extra charge — sin cargo adicional

electricity charges are going up again — las tarifas eléctricas vuelven a subir

3)

a) c (command, commission) orden f, instrucción f

b) ( responsibility)

who is in charge? — ¿quién es el/la responsable?

I left Paul in charge — dejé a Paul a cargo

to be in charge of something/somebody — tener* algo/a alguien a su (or mi etc) cargo

in the charge of somebody in somebody's charge a cargo de alguien; to take charge of somebody/something/-ing: she took charge of the situation se hizo cargo de la situación; Sarah took charge of the guests/of buying the food — Sarah se encargó de los invitados/de comprar la comida

c) c ( somebody entrusted)

a nanny with her young charges — una niñera con los niños a su cargo or cuidado

4) c u (Elec, Phys) carga f

5) c ( of explosive) carga f

6) c

a) ( attack) carga f

b) ( in US football) ofensiva f ( en la que se gana mucho terreno)

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( accuse)

to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — acusar a alguien de algo/+ inf

2) ( ask payment) cobrar

they charged him $15 for a haircut — le cobraron 15 dólares por el corte de pelo

3) ( obtain on credit)

she never carries cash, she just charges everything — (AmE) nunca lleva dinero, lo compra todo con tarjeta (de crédito)/lo carga todo a su cuenta

to charge something TO somebody — cargar* algo a la cuenta de alguien

4)

a) ( entrust) (frml)

to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — encomendarle* a alguien algo/que (+ subj)

b) ( command) (liter)

to charge somebody to + INF — ordenarle a alguien + inf or que (+ subj)

c) ( allege) (AmE) aducir*

5) ( attack) ( Mil) cargar* contra; \<\<animal\>\> embestir* or arremeter contra

6) ( Elec) \<\<battery\>\> cargar*

2.

vi

a)

to charge (AT something/somebody) — ( Mil) cargar* (contra algo/alguien); \<\<animal\>\> arremeter or embestir* (contra algo/alguien)

charge! — al ataque!, a la carga!

b) ( rush) (colloq) (+ adv compl)

he charged straight into me — se abalanzó hacía mí

don't all charge off at the end of the lesson — no salgan en estampida al acabar la clase

English-spanish dictionary > charge
8 charge

1. [tʃɑ:dʒ] n
I

1. нагрузка, загрузка

charge of surety - спец. допускаемая нагрузка

additional charge - спец. догрузка

reactivity charge - спец. запас реактивности

2. заряд

the emotional charge of the drama - эмоциональный заряд этой драмы

3. сигарета с марихуаной

4. приятное волнение, возбуждение; наслаждение, удовольствие

to get a charge out of smth. - получать удовольствие от чего-л.

5. запись о выдаче книг(и), абонементная запись

6. геральд. фигура

7. 1) тех. шихта

2) метал. колоша

8. тех. горючая смесь

9. горн. заряд шпура

II

1. забота, попечение; надзор; хранение

to be in charge of - а) иметь (кого-л.) на попечении или (что-л.) на хранении; отвечать за (кого-л., что-л.); б) преим. амер. быть на попечении, находиться на хранении (у кого-л.); [ср. тж. 3]

I leave you in charge of him - я оставляю его на ваше попечение /на вас/

children in charge of a nurse - дети под присмотром няни

I leave this in your charge - оставляю это вам на хранение

to lie in charge - находиться под арестом [ср. тж. 3]

to take smb. in charge - арестовать кого-л., взять под стражу

to give smb. in charge - передать кого-л. в руки полиции

to give smb. charge over smth. - а) поручать /вверять/ кому-л. что-л.; б) отдать кому-л. всю власть над чем-л.

2. 1) лицо, состоящее на попечении; подопечный, питомец

her little charges - её маленькие питомцы

he became a public charge - заботу о нём взяло на себя общество

2) церк. паства

3) разг. заключённый, арестант

3. обязанности; ответственность; руководство

to be in charge - а) (of) заведовать, ведать; руководить (чем-л.) [ср. тж. 1]; I am in charge of this office - я заведую /ведаю, руковожу/ этим учреждением; he is in sole charge of the matter - он несёт единоличную ответственность за это дело; б) быть за старшего, стоять во главе (группы и т. п.); who is in charge here? - разг. кто здесь главный?, к кому здесь можно обратиться?; в) дежурить, быть дежурным, нести дежурство (где-л.); officer in charge - дежурный офицер; г) быть в ведении (кого-л.); this office is in my charge - это учреждение подчинено мне /работает под моим руководством/

to put in charge - поставить во главе

to have overall charge - осуществлять общее руководство

4. 1) предписание; приказ; наказ; поручение; требование

2) юр. напутствование присяжных заседателей председателем суда

3) церк. пастырское послание епископа

III

обвинение

to lay smth. to smb.'s charge - обвинять кого-л. в чём-л.

to bring /to proffer/ a charge against smb. - предъявлять кому-л. обвинение

to meet the charge - опровергать обвинение

to be acquitted of the charge - быть оправданным (по обвинению в чём-л.)

he was arrested on a charge of murder - он был арестован по обвинению в убийстве

what is the charge against him? - в чём он обвиняется?

IV

1. 1) цена, плата ( часто за услуги)

free of charge - бесплатно

no charge for admission - вход бесплатный

charge for admittance - входная плата

to be a charge against smb. - подлежать оплате кем-л.

2) преим. pl расходы, издержки

at one's own charge(s) - за /на/ свой счёт

he gave the banquet at his own charge - все расходы по банкету он взял на себя

charges forward - расходы подлежат оплате грузополучателем; доставка за счёт покупателя

3) занесение на счёт

the sum has been placed to your charge - сумма отнесена на ваш счёт /дебет/

to bring /to take/ on charge - оприходовать

2. налог; сбор; начисление

port charges - портовые сборы

there is a small charge for registering the deed - за регистрацию акта нужно уплатить небольшой сбор

3. долговое обязательство, ипотека; обременение (недвижимости и т. п.); дебет

floating charge - краткосрочный государственный долг

charge sales - продажа в кредит

charge file = charging file

charge slip = charging card

V

1) воен. атака

to rush to the charge - броситься в атаку

to return to the charge - возобновить атаку

2) сигнал атаки

to sound the charge - трубить атаку

3) нападение (животного и т. п.)

4) наступление, нападение, атака (в футболе и т. п.)
2. [tʃɑ:dʒ] v
1. 1) нагружать, загружать

the lorry was charged to the full - грузовик был нагружен до предела

2) обременять

to charge one's memory with trifles - забивать голову пустяками

3) насыщать; наполнять; пропитывать, пронизывать

charged with electricity - насыщенный электричеством

the air was charged with steam - в воздухе стоял пар

he is always charged with energy and power - он всегда полон энергии и силы

4) наполнять ( стакан вином)

charge your glasses and drink to my health! - налейте бокалы и выпейте за моё здоровье!

2. заряжать (оружие, аккумулятор)

3. поручать, вверять; вменять в обязанность; возлагать ответственность

I am charged to give you this letter - мне поручено передать вам это письмо

he was charged with an important mission - на него была возложена важная миссия

he has charged me with his son - он поручил мне своего сына; он оставил сына на моё попечение

to charge with individual responsibility - возлагать личную ответственность

to charge oneself with smth. - взять на себя заботу о чём-л. /ответственность за что-л./

4. предписывать, приказывать; требовать; предлагать (подчинённому)

I charge you to open the door! - приказываю вам открыть дверь!

the watchmen were charged to remain at their posts - караульным было приказано оставаться на своих постах

his mother charged him to look out for his little brother - мать велела ему присмотреть за братишкой

I charge you not to accept the gift - я запрещаю вам принимать этот подарок

5. 1) юр. обвинять; выдвигать или (официально) предъявлять обвинение

to charge smb. with a crime, to charge a crime upon smb. - обвинять кого-л. в совершении преступления

to charge with /of/ murder - обвинять в убийстве

the crimes charged against them - преступления, в которых они обвинялись

we ought not to charge what we cannot prove - нельзя выдвигать бездоказательные обвинения

to charge that... - амер. выдвигать обвинение в том, что...

2) вменять в вину; возлагать ответственность (за ошибку и т. п.); приписывать ( проступок)

to charge smb. with neglecting his duty - обвинить кого-л. в пренебрежении своими обязанностями

to charge a fault on /upon/ smb. - приписывать кому-л. ошибку; возлагать на кого-л. ответственность за ошибку

6. назначать, запрашивать цену, плату; взимать

to charge a high price - назначить высокую цену

how much do you charge for packing? - сколько вы берёте за упаковку?

❝calls charged for❞ - «за пользование телефоном взимается плата» ( надпись)

they don't charge for this service - эта услуга предоставляется бесплатно

7. записывать в долг; относить или записывать на счёт; бухг. тж. дебетовать

to charge to account - поставить на счёт

charge these goods to me - запишите эту покупку на мой счёт; счёт за покупку пришлите мне

shall I charge it? - прислать вам счёт (или будете платить наличными)?

we shall charge the loss against you - убыток мы отнесём на ваш счёт

to charge the public - амер. относить за счёт государства

to charge forward - наложить платёж; взыскать наложенным платежом

expenses charged forward - с наложенным платежом за расходы

8. 1) воен. атаковать

our soldiers charged the enemy - наши войска атаковали неприятеля

2) нападать, атаковать, набрасываться; напирать, наседать

the police charged (at) the strikers - полиция напала на стачечников

the dog charged at me - собака бросилась на меня

the horses charged into the crowd - лошади врезались в толпу

our players charged again and again - наша команда снова и снова переходила в нападение ( на ворота противника)

9. газировать ( воду)

10. записывать выдачу книг(и), делать абонементную запись

11. наводить, нацеливать ( оружие)

12. юр. напутствовать присяжных заседателей ( о председателе суда)

13. геральд. изображать на щите ( герба)

he charges (his shield with) three roses - у него в гербе три золотые розы

НБАРС > charge
9 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) forlange; tage

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) skrive på; føre på

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beskylde; anklage

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) storme; angribe

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) storme; løbe

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) oplade

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) gøre ansvarlig
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) takst; gebyr

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) sigtelse; anklage

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) angreb

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) opladning

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) protegé

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) ladning

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
* * *
1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) forlange; tage

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) skrive på; føre på

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beskylde; anklage

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) storme; angribe

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) storme; løbe

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) oplade

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) gøre ansvarlig
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) takst; gebyr

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) sigtelse; anklage

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) angreb

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) opladning

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) protegé

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) ladning

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

English-Danish dictionary > charge
10 charge

I [tʃɑːdʒ]
nome

1) (fee) spese f.pl.

delivery charge — spese di consegna

additional charge — costi aggiuntivi

small o token charge piccolo contributo; there's a charge of Ј 2 for postage ci sono 2 sterline di spese postali; there's no charge for installation l'installazione è gratuita; free of charge gratuitamente; at no extra charge — senza costi aggiuntivi

2) dir. accusa f., imputazione f.

murder charge — accusa di omicidio

criminal charges — capi di imputazione

to bring charges — intentare causa

to prefer o press charges against sb. citare in giudizio o denunciare qcn.; to drop the charges — fare cadere le accuse

3) (accusation) accusa f.

4) mil. (attack) carica f.

5) (control)

to be in charge — essere responsabile; mil. comandare

the person in charge — il responsabile

to put sb. in charge of — affidare a qcn. la responsabilità di [company, project]

to take charge of — assumere la responsabilità di

to have charge of — essere incaricato di

the pupils in my charge — gli allievi sotto la mia responsabilità

to take charge — assumere il controllo

6) (person in one's care) (pupil) allievo m. (-a); (patient) paziente m. e f.; (child) = bambino del quale ci si occupa

7) (explosive) carica f.

8) el. fis. carica f.
II 1. [tʃɑːdʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) fare pagare [ customer]; fare pagare, addebitare [commission, interest] (on su)

to charge sb. for sth. — fare pagare qcs. a qcn.

how much o what do you charge (for doing)? quanto fa pagare o prende (per fare)? I charge Ј 20 an hour prendo 20 sterline all'ora; interest is charged at 2% a month si paga un interesse mensile pari al 2%; labour is charged at Ј 25 per hour — la manodopera costa 25 sterline all'ora

2) (pay on account)

to charge sth. to — mettere qcs. su [ account]

3) (accuse) accusare, incolpare; dir. accusare, incriminare ( with di)

4) (rush at) caricare [ enemy]

5) el. fis. caricare
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (demand payment)

to charge for — fare pagare [delivery, admission]

2) (rush at)

to charge at — caricare [ enemy]

charge! — carica!

3) (run) precipitarsi ( into in; out of fuori da)

to charge across o through attraversare [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ room]; to charge up, down — salire su per, scendere da [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ stairs]

* * *
1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) far pagare

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) mettere in conto

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) accusare

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) andare alla carica

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) correre

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) caricare

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) caricare
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) prezzo, costo

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) accusa

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) carica

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) carica

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) (persona affidata alle cure di qualcuno)

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) carica

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
* * *
I [tʃɑːdʒ]
nome

1) (fee) spese f.pl.

delivery charge — spese di consegna

additional charge — costi aggiuntivi

small o token charge piccolo contributo; there's a charge of Ј 2 for postage ci sono 2 sterline di spese postali; there's no charge for installation l'installazione è gratuita; free of charge gratuitamente; at no extra charge — senza costi aggiuntivi

2) dir. accusa f., imputazione f.

murder charge — accusa di omicidio

criminal charges — capi di imputazione

to bring charges — intentare causa

to prefer o press charges against sb. citare in giudizio o denunciare qcn.; to drop the charges — fare cadere le accuse

3) (accusation) accusa f.

4) mil. (attack) carica f.

5) (control)

to be in charge — essere responsabile; mil. comandare

the person in charge — il responsabile

to put sb. in charge of — affidare a qcn. la responsabilità di [company, project]

to take charge of — assumere la responsabilità di

to have charge of — essere incaricato di

the pupils in my charge — gli allievi sotto la mia responsabilità

to take charge — assumere il controllo

6) (person in one's care) (pupil) allievo m. (-a); (patient) paziente m. e f.; (child) = bambino del quale ci si occupa

7) (explosive) carica f.

8) el. fis. carica f.
II 1. [tʃɑːdʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) fare pagare [ customer]; fare pagare, addebitare [commission, interest] (on su)

to charge sb. for sth. — fare pagare qcs. a qcn.

how much o what do you charge (for doing)? quanto fa pagare o prende (per fare)? I charge Ј 20 an hour prendo 20 sterline all'ora; interest is charged at 2% a month si paga un interesse mensile pari al 2%; labour is charged at Ј 25 per hour — la manodopera costa 25 sterline all'ora

2) (pay on account)

to charge sth. to — mettere qcs. su [ account]

3) (accuse) accusare, incolpare; dir. accusare, incriminare ( with di)

4) (rush at) caricare [ enemy]

5) el. fis. caricare
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (demand payment)

to charge for — fare pagare [delivery, admission]

2) (rush at)

to charge at — caricare [ enemy]

charge! — carica!

3) (run) precipitarsi ( into in; out of fuori da)

to charge across o through attraversare [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ room]; to charge up, down — salire su per, scendere da [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ stairs]

English-Italian dictionary > charge
11 charge

1. I
abs

1) the troops (the brigade, the cavalry, etc.) charged войска и т. д. пошли в атаку

2) the battery needs charging батарейку нужно зарядить, батарейка села
2. II
charge in some manner1)

charge unexpectedly ( fiercely /furiously, violently/, etc.) пойти в неожиданную и т. д. атаку; our player charged again and again наш игрок предпринимал все вовью атаки

2)

charge heavily (exorbitantly, double, extravagantly, unscrupulously, etc.) назначать /просить, запрашивать/ высокую и т. д. цену; взимать высокую и т. д. плату; you charge too high [for this] вы [за это] заломили слишком много
3. III
1) charge smth. charge a gun (an accumulator, an electric battery, etc.), заряжать ружье и т. д.

2) charge smth. charge 5 dollars (I rouble, a 4% commission, etc.) назначать /просить, взимать/ пять долларов и т. д.; what commission would you -? сколько вы возьмете комиссионных?

3) charge smth. charge a necklace (a dress, a dinner, etc.) записывать в долг покупку ожерелья и т. д.; I always -all my purchases я всегда покупаю в кредит

4) charge smb., smth. charge the enemy (the enemy troops, etc.) атаковать противника и т. д., завязать бой с противником и т. д; charge the enemy positions атаковать позиции противника
4. IV
1) charge smb. in some manner charge smb. falsely (calumniously, groundlessly, etc.) предъявлять кому-л. ложное и т. д. обвинение

2) charge smb. in some manner charge smb. violently (unreasonably, heavily, vehemently, sword in hand, etc.) яростно и т. д. атаковать кого-л.

3) charge smth. in some manner charge a cart (a boat, a ship, a lorry, etc.) heavily (excessively, to the full, etc.) тяжело и т. д. нагрузить телегу и т. д.
5. V
charge smth. smth., charge one pound a yard (a penny a throw, three shillings a dozen, etc.) брать /просить/ по одному фунту за ярд и т. д.; how much do you charge an hour? сколько вы берете за час?; charge smb. smth. charge smb. a high price (the lowest price, too much, etc.) запрашивать с кого-л. /назначать кому-л./ высокую и т. д. цену; we are charging you the old prices мы берем с вас no старым ценам
6. XI
1) be charged in some manner the lorry (the cart, etc.) was charged to the full (to excess, heavily, etc.) грузовик был нагружен до самого верха и т. д.; be charged with with. soldiers came back charged with booty солдаты вернулись, нагруженные добычей

2) be charged with smth. be charged with moisture (with electricity, etc.) быть насыщенным влагой и т. д.; the air was charged with steam в воздухе стоял пар; the atmosphere was charged with suspense /tension/ атмосфера была очень напряженной; the atmosphere there was charged with fear там царил страх

3) be charged in some manner he was falsely (groundlessly, etc.) charged его ложно и т. д. обвинили, ему было предъявлено ложное и т. д. обвинение; be charged with smth. what 'is the prisoner charged with? в чем обвиняется заключенный?

4) be charged smth. the company should be charged only your travelling expenses компания должна оплачивать только ваши дорожные расходы; be charged on smth. storage will be charged on each piece of baggage remaining at the station ever 24 hours за каждое место багажа, оставленного на хранение на вокзале на срок свыше двадцати четырех часов, будет взиматься плата
7. XVI
1) charge at smb. charge at the спешу (at the standing man, etc.) нападать /набрасываться/ на /атаковать/ противника и т. д.; the bull (the wounded lion, the stranger, etc.) charged at me suddenly бык и т. д. внезапно (на)бросился на меня; charge across (into, etc.) smth. the bull charged across the field (into the forest, etc.) бык бросился бежать по полю и т. д.

2) charge at smth. charge at L 300 a year (at five shillings a yard, at $ 8 an hour, etc.) брать /просить/ триста фунтов в год и т. д.; charge by smth. charge by weight (by bulk, etc.) взимать плату по весу и т. д, charge by the hour взимать почасовую плату
8. XXI1
1) charge smb. with (on) smth. charge the enemy with fixed bayonets атаковать противника примкнутыми штыками; charge the enemy with violence яростно атаковать противника; charge the enemy on horseback завязать конный бой

2) charge smth. with smth. charge a gun with blank cartridges (the cannon with powder and ball, etc.) заряжать ружье холостыми патронами и т. д.; charge water with carbon dioxide газировать воду

3) charge smth., smb. with smth. charge a boat with a load нагружать лодку; charge one's shoulders with a sack of corn взвалить на плечи мешок зерна; charge mules with hampers навьючить на мула плетеные корзины; charge a table with dishes заставить стол посудой; charge the stomach with [indigestible] food набить желудок [тяжелой] пищей; charge one's speech with commonplace phrases (with proverbs, etc.) пересыпать свой речь банальными выражениями и т. д. charge one's memory with facts (with useful information, etc.) загружать память фактами и т. д. charge one's memory with trifles забивать голову /память/ всякими пустяками; charge smb. with reproaches ( with insults, with praise, with honours, etc.) осыпать кого-л. упреками и т. д.

4) charge smth. for smth. charge a fee for one's service (L 1 for the book, commission for the sale, etc.) назначать /просить, взимать/ плату за обслуживание и т. д.; charge too much (nothing) for smth. запросить очень много (ничего не взять) за что-л.; what /how much/ do they charge for a car by the day (for a call, for a room, etc.)? сколько стоит день проката автомобиля и т. д.?

5) charge smb. with smth. charge smb. with a crime (with offences of every imaginable kind, with delinquency, with various defects, with dishonesty, with carelessness, with complicity, with assault and battery, with murder. with treason, etc.) обвинять кого-л. в преступлении и т. д; charge smth. to smb. charge a crime (treason, a calamity, an accident, etc.) to smb. приписывать преступление и т. д. кому-л.

6) charge smth. to smb., smth. charge the expense to the firm (a thing bought to the customer, the sum to his account, the payment of smth. to the public debt, the fare on the bill, etc.) записывать /относить/ расходы за счет фирмы и т. д.

7) charge smb. with smth. charge the pupils with a task (the boy with a duty, him with an office, the agent with an important commission, etc.) дать ученикам задание и т. д., charge a governess with the education of children (a man with the superintendence of a building, etc.) поручить гувернантке воспитание детей и т. д; charge these people with heavy responsibilities возлагать на этих людей большую ответственность
9. XXII
1) charge smb. with doing smth. charge a burglar with having stolen the jewels (a student with neglecting his duty, a man with having done smth., etc.) обвинять грабителя в краже драгоценностей и т. д.' the policeman charged him with driving a car while under the influence of alcohol полицейский обвинял его в том, что он вел машину в нетрезвом виде

2) charge smth. for doing smth. charge a fee for performing an operation назначать плату за операцию; charge L 40 for teaching the children ($ 3 for running errands, etc.) просить 40 фунтов за обучение детей и т. д.; how much do you charge for cleaning a coat? сколько вы берете за чистку пальто?, сколько стоит почистить пальто?

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > charge
12 charge

charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]

frais ⇒ 1 (a) inculpation ⇒ 1 (b) accusation ⇒ 1 (c) responsabilité ⇒ 1 (d) charge ⇒ 1 (e), 1 (g), 1 (h) faire payer ⇒ 2 (a) accuser ⇒ 2 (c) inculper ⇒ 2 (d) charger ⇒ 2 (e), 2 (g)-(i), 3 (b), 3 (c)

1 noun

(a) Commerce & Finance (fee, cost) frais mpl; (to an account) imputation f;

∎ administrative charges frais mpl de dossier;

∎ postal/telephone charges frais mpl postaux/téléphoniques;

∎ there's a charge of one pound for use of the locker il faut payer une livre pour utiliser la consigne automatique;

∎ is there any extra charge for a single room? est-ce qu'il faut payer un supplément pour une chambre à un lit?;

∎ what's the charge for delivery? la livraison coûte combien?;

∎ there's no charge for children c'est gratuit pour les enfants;

∎ it's free of charge c'est gratuit;

∎ there's a small admission charge to the museum il y a un petit droit d'entrée au musée;

∎ American will that be cash or charge? vous payez comptant ou vous le portez à votre compte?

(b) Law (accusation) chef m d'accusation, inculpation f; (judge's address to the jury) réquisitoire m;

∎ he was arrested on a charge of conspiracy il a été arrêté sous l'inculpation d'association criminelle;

∎ you are under arrest - on what charge? vous êtes en état d'arrestation - pour quel motif?;

∎ to bring or file charges against sb porter plainte ou déposer une plainte contre qn;

∎ a charge of drunk driving was brought against the driver le conducteur a été mis en examen pour conduite en état d'ivresse;

∎ the judge threw out the charge le juge a retiré l'inculpation;

∎ she was acquitted on both charges elle a été acquittée des deux chefs d'inculpation;

∎ some of the charges may be dropped certains des chefs d'accusation pourraient être retirés;

∎ he pleaded guilty to the charge of robbery il a plaidé coupable à l'accusation de vol;

∎ they will have to answer or face charges of fraud ils auront à répondre à l'accusation d'escroquerie;

∎ she's laying herself open to charges of favouritism on risque de l'accuser de favoritisme

(c) (allegation) accusation f;

∎ the government rejected charges that it was mismanaging the economy le gouvernement a rejeté l'accusation selon laquelle il gérait mal l'économie;

∎ charges of torture have been brought or made against the regime des accusations de torture ont été portées contre le régime

(d) (command, control)

∎ who's (the person) in charge here? qui est le responsable ici?;

∎ she's in charge of public relations elle s'occupe des relations publiques;

∎ can I leave you in charge of the shop? puis-je vous laisser la responsabilité du magasin?;

∎ she was in charge of consumer protection elle était responsable de la protection des consommateurs;

∎ I was put in charge of the investigation on m'a confié la responsabilité de l'enquête;

∎ he was put in charge of 100 men on a mis 100 hommes sous sa responsabilité;

∎ to take charge of sth prendre en charge qch, prendre ou assumer la direction de qch;

∎ she took charge of organizing the festival elle a pris en charge l'organisation du festival;

∎ he took charge of his nephew il a pris son neveu en charge;

∎ he had a dozen salesmen under his charge il avait une douzaine de vendeurs sous sa responsabilité

(e) formal (burden)

∎ to be a charge on sb être une charge pour qn;

∎ she refused to be a charge on her family/the State elle refusa d'être une charge pour sa famille/d'être à la charge de l'État

(f) formal (dependent) = personne confiée à la garde d'une autre; (pupil) élève mf;

∎ the governess instructed her two charges in French and Italian la gouvernante apprit le français et l'italien à ses deux élèves;

∎ the nanny is out for a walk with her charges la nourrice est partie se promener avec les enfants qu'elle garde ou dont elle a la charge

(g) (duty, mission) charge f;

∎ he was given the charge of preparing the defence on l'a chargé de préparer la défense;

∎ Law the judge's charge to the jury les recommandations du juge au jury

(h) Military (attack) charge f;

∎ soldiers made several charges against the demonstrators les soldats ont chargé les manifestants à plusieurs reprises

(i) Electricity & Physics charge f;

∎ the battery needs a charge la batterie a besoin d'être chargée;

∎ I left it on charge all night je l'ai laissé charger toute la nuit;

∎ American familiar figurative to get a charge out of sth/doing sth (thrill) s'éclater ou prendre son pied avec qch/en faisant qch

(j) Military charge f;

∎ British History the Charge of the Light Brigade la Charge de la brigade légère

(k) Heraldry meuble m

2 transitive verb

(a) Commerce & Finance (person) faire payer; (sum) faire payer, prendre; (commission) prélever;

∎ the doctor charged her $90 for a visit le médecin lui a fait payer ou lui a pris 90 dollars pour une consultation;

∎ how much would you charge to take us to the airport? combien prendriez-vous pour nous emmener à l'aéroport?;

∎ they didn't charge us for the coffee ils ne nous ont pas fait payer les cafés;

∎ you will be charged for postage les frais postaux seront à votre charge

(b) Commerce & Finance (defer payment of)

∎ charge the bill to my account mettez le montant de la facture sur mon compte;

∎ I charged all my expenses to the company j'ai mis tous mes frais sur le compte de la société;

∎ American can I charge this jacket? (with a credit card) puis-je payer cette veste avec ma carte (de crédit)?;

∎ American charge it mettez-le sur mon compte

(c) (allege)

∎ to charge that sb has done sth accuser qn d'avoir fait qch;

∎ the Opposition spokesman charged that the Employment Secretary had falsified the figures le porte-parole de l'opposition a accusé le ministre du Travail ou de l'Emploi d'avoir falsifié les chiffres;

∎ he charged his partner with having stolen thousands of pounds from the firm il a accusé son associé d'avoir volé des milliers de livres à l'entreprise

(d) Law inculper;

∎ I'm charging you with the murder of X je vous inculpe du meurtre de X;

∎ he was charged with assaulting a policeman il a été inculpé de voies de fait sur un agent de police

(e) (attack) charger;

∎ the police charged the crowd les forces de l'ordre ont chargé la foule;

∎ the troops charged the building les troupes donnèrent l'assaut au bâtiment

(f) formal (command, entrust)

∎ I was charged with guarding the prisoner je fus chargé de la surveillance du prisonnier;

∎ I charge you to find the stolen documents je vous confie la tâche de retrouver les documents dérobés;

∎ she was charged with the task of interviewing applicants on lui confia la tâche d'interroger les candidats;

∎ Law the judge charged the jury le juge a fait ses recommandations au jury

(g) Electricity charger

(h) Military charger

(i) formal (fill) charger;

∎ to charge sb's glass remplir le verre de qn

3 intransitive verb

(a) (demand in payment) demander, prendre;

∎ how much do you charge? combien demandez-vous ou prenez-vous?;

∎ do you charge for delivery? est-ce que vous faites payer la livraison?;

∎ he doesn't charge il ne demande ou prend rien

(b) (rush → person) se précipiter; (→ animal) charger;

∎ the rhino suddenly charged tout d'un coup le rhinocéros a chargé;

∎ the crowd charged across the square la foule s'est ruée à travers la place;

∎ suddenly two policemen charged into the room tout d'un coup deux policiers ont fait irruption dans la pièce;

∎ she charged into/out of her office elle entra dans son/sortit de son bureau au pas de charge

(c) Military (attack) charger, donner l'assaut;

∎ charge! à l'assaut!

(d) Electricity se charger ou recharger;

∎ this battery won't charge cette batterie ne veut pas se charger ou recharger

►► American Commerce & Finance charge account compte m crédit d'achats, compte m accréditif;

Commerce & Finance charge card carte f de paiement;

British charge hand sous-chef m d'équipe;

British charge nurse infirmier(ère) m,f en chef;

British Law charge sheet procès-verbal m (établi par la police avant le passage d'un prévenu devant un tribunal)

➲ charge down separable transitive verb

Sport (ball) contrer

➲ charge off separable transitive verb

American Finance (capital) amortir, imputer à l'exercice;

∎ we were obliged to charge off the whole operation il a fallu imputer l'intégralité du coût de l'opération à l'exercice

➲ charge up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) Finance & Commerce (bill)

∎ to charge sth up to sb's account mettre qch sur le compte de qn;

∎ could you charge it up? pourriez-vous le mettre sur mon compte?;

∎ she charged everything up to her account elle a mis tous les frais sur son compte

(b) Electricity charger, recharger

2 intransitive verb

(battery) se (re)charger

✾ Poem 'The Charge of the Light Brigade' Tennyson 'La Charge de la brigade légère'

ⓘ THE CHARGE OF THE LIGHT BRIGADE Ce célèbre poème de lord Tennyson fut inspiré par un épisode de la guerre de Crimée, en 1854: une poignée de soldats britanniques se sacrifièrent pour sauver le port de Balaklava (tenu par les Anglais, les Français et les Turcs) d'une attaque par les Russes.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > charge
13 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) forlange, ta

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) skrive på, føre opp

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beskylde, anklage

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) storme (løs på), gå til angrep (på)

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) løpe, storme

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) lade

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) lade
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) pris, takst, gebyr, omkostninger

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) anklage, tiltale, siktelse

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) angrep

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) ladning

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) den som en tar seg av/passer på; ansvar

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) ladning

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

avgift
--------
gebyr
--------
lade
--------
lesse
--------
omkostning
--------
takst

I
subst. \/tʃɑːdʒ\/

1) anklage, siktelse, tiltale, beskyldning

2) pris, avgift, gebyr, skatt, debitering, konto

• no charge is made for this service

tjenesten koster ingen ting\/er gratis

• what is your charge for...?

hva tar dere for...?

3) utgift, omkostning, kostnad

4) ( jus) heftelse, realsikkerhet, pant

• are there any charges on the estate?

er det noen heftelser ved eiendommen?

5) ( teknikk) sprengladning, lad(n)ing, sats, påfylling, charge

6) ( elektronikk) ladning

7) pålegg, befaling, formaning, instruks, hyrdebrev

• a judge's charge to the jury

8) oppdrag, verv, embete

9) ansvar, oppsikt, tilsyn

10) ( kirkelig) menighet, forsamling

11) betrodd sak

12) protesjé

13) ( i fengsel) varetekt

14) ( militærvesen) angrep, angrepssignal

15) ( fotball) takling

16) ( heraldikk) våpenmerke

17) (amer., slang) spenning, «kick»

18) ( gammeldags) last, byrde

be a charge on the public være en byrde for samfunnet

bring a charge against ( jus) reise siktelse mot, reise tiltale mot, rette en anklage mot

a charge of shot et haglskudd, en haglladning

charges ( ofte) omkostninger

drop a charge ( jus) frafalle en siktelse

face a charge (of something) ( jus) være tiltalt (for noe)

• he faces serious charges

han er tiltalt for grove forbrytelser

free of charge kostnadsfri, gratis, gebyrfri, uten omkostninger

get a charge out of something ( hverdagslig) få et «kick» av noe, nyte å gjøre noe

give somebody in charge overlate noen til politiet, melde noen

give something in charge to somebody eller give somebody charge of something be noen ta vare på noe, be noen ta noe i forvaring

be in charge ha ansvar, ha kommando, ha ledelsen

be in charge of lede, ta hånd om, stå for, ha ansvaret for, forestå

• Mary was in charge of the child

Mary hadde ansvaret for barnet

be in the charge of stå under oppsikt av, være i varetekt hos

• the child was in the charge of her aunt

barnet var i sin tantes varetekt

lay to somebody's charge legge noen til last, klandre noen

make\/prefer\/press a charge against somebody ( jus) beskylde noen for noe, anklage noen for noe, politianmelde noen

(man) in charge vakthavende, overordnede, jourhavende

on a charge of eller on charges of ( jus) anklaget for

put somebody on a charge ( militærvesen) anmelde noen, påse at noen får sin straff

be put under somebody's charge bli satt under noens tilsyn

• the child was put under her grandmother's charge

return to the charge ( gammeldags) gå til nytt angrep ( overført) prøve igjen

sound the charge blåse til angrep

take charge ta ansvaret

take charge of something eller take something in charge ta seg av noe, ta hånd om noe, ta noe i forvaring

take in charge arrestere

to somebody's charge ( handel) debiteres noen
II
verb \/tʃɑːdʒ\/

1) beskylde, anklage, sikte, tiltale

2) ta (betalt), forlange

• how much do you charge it?

hvor mye skal du ha for den?

• they charge stiff prices at that hotel

de tar seg bra betalt på det hotellet

• he charged me two pounds for it

han forlangte to pund for den

3) ( handel) debitere, belaste (en konto), notere, skrive opp, ta på kreditt, betale med (kreditt)kort

• we charged at the service station

vi betalte med kort på bensinstasjonen

4) lade, fylle opp, fylle i, fylle på, lade opp, mette

5) ( om dommer e.l.) pålegge, formane, instruere

• the judge charged the jury to...

dommeren påla juryen å...

6) ( også militærvesen) angripe, storme, gå på, fare

7) storme frem, buse inn, brase inn

8) ( fotball) takle

9) ( om våpen) felle

• charge the bayonet\/lance

10) ( heraldikk) føre i sitt våpenskjold, føre som sitt våpenmerke

charge a tax on something skattlegge noe, avgiftsbelegge noe

• tax is charged on it

det blir lagt til avgift på det

a charged atmosphere en ladet stemning, en anstrengt stemning

charged with ( også) inneholdende, med

charge in buse inn, brase inn

charge like a wounded bull ( hverdagslig) ta stive priser, ta seg godt betalt

charge off ( handel) avskrive

charge oneself with (doing) something påta seg å gjøre noe

charge one's expenses å belaste sine utgifter i ettertid

charge somebody with doing something gi noen i oppdrag å gjøre noe, pålegge noen å gjøre noe

charge somebody with something betro noen å gjøre noe

• he was charged with the supervision of...

han hadde fått i oppdrag å overvåke...

beskylde noen for noe

charge something (up)on somebody legge skylden for noe på noen

charge something to somebody's account\/against somebody\/up to somebody debitere\/belaste noens konto for noe, debitere noen for noe, føre noe opp på noens konto

charge to tilskrive

charge with anklage for (å), beskylde for (å)

• he was charged with robbery

English-Norwegian dictionary > charge
14 ♦ charge

♦ charge /tʃɑ:dʒ/
n.

1 (comm.) spesa; costo; prezzo richiesto: to make a charge for st., far pagare qc.; What's the charge for a single?, qual è il prezzo (o il costo) d'una (camera) singola?; admission charge, prezzo d'ingresso; service charge, (costo del) servizio; prescription charge, ticket (sulle medicine «passate» dal servizio sanitario nazionale); free of charge, gratuito; gratuitamente; gratis; at no extra charge, senza costi aggiuntivi

2 (leg., = criminal charge) accusa; capo d'accusa; capo d'imputazione: He was arrested on a charge of murder, è stato arrestato con l'accusa di omicidio; to bring a charge against sb., formulare un'accusa contro q.; to drop a c., lasciar cadere un'accusa; to press charges against sb., denunciare formalmente q.; to file a charge, formalizzare un'accusa; to refute a charge, confutare un'accusa; a groundless charge, un'accusa infondata

3 accusa; addebito: to counter a charge, controbattere a un'accusa; That'll leave you open to charges of negligence, la cosa ti esporrà all'accusa di negligenza

4 (rag.) addebito; imputazione: capital charges, imputazioni in conto capitale

5 [u] (posizione di) responsabilità; cura: to take charge of, prendersi cura di; occuparsi di; pensare a; Who's in charge here?, chi è il responsabile qui?; I'll leave you in charge, affido a te la responsabilità; in (o under) my charge, affidato alle mie cure; sotto la mia responsabilità NOTA D'USO: - in charge of e charged with-

6 persona (o cosa) affidata alle cure di q.; persona di cui ci si occupa: The nursemaid was looking after her charges, la bambinaia badava ai piccoli affidati alle sue cure

7 (form.) ingiunzione; ordine; istruzioni (pl.)

8 (leg.) onere, gravame, vincolo ( su un bene): charge on land, vincolo su immobili; charge on securities, vincolo su titoli

9 (mil., ecc.) carica: (stor.) the Charge of the Light Brigade, la carica della Brigata leggera; the charge of a bull, la carica di un toro; baton charge, carica con gli sfollagente

10 (mil.) (segnale di) carica

11 (elettr.) carica: on charge, sotto carica: DIALOGO → - Being late- I haven't got much charge left, non mi rimane molta carica

12 (fis.) carica: positive [negative] charge, carica positiva [negativa]; electric charge, carica elettrica

13 carica ( d'esplosivo, ecc.)

14 carica; forza; impatto: the emotional charge of a scene, la carica emotiva di una scena

15 ( slang) eccitazione; brivido

16 ( slang USA) buco; iniezione di droga

17 (arald.) emblema; figura

● ( USA) charge account, ( banca) conto di credito; ( anche) conto aperto ( con un negozio e sim.) □ charge card, carta di credito con saldo a ricezione dell'estratto conto; carta acquisti ( emessa da una catena di grandi magazzini) □ (fis.) charge carrier, portatore di carica □ (leg.) charge certificate, certificato ipotecario □ (GB) charge hand, vicecaposquadra ( d'operai); vice-capofficina □ (med., GB) charge nurse, caposala □ (leg.) charge of costs, addebito di spese giudiziali □ (rag.) charge-off, storno dall'attivo □ (leg., GB) charge sheet, elenco degli arrestati e dei capi d'accusa ( in una centrale di polizia) □ (trasp.) charges forward, spese assegnate □ (fisc.) charges levied on imports, imposizioni all'esportazione □ at one's own charge, a proprie spese □ to give sb. in charge, consegnare q. alla polizia □ to lay st. to sb. 's charge, fare carico a q. di qc.; accusare q. di qc. □ to return to the charge, tornare alla carica (fig.) □ ( della polizia) to take sb. in charge, arrestare q.
♦ (to) charge /tʃɑ:dʒ/
A v. t.

1 far pagare; chiedere ( un prezzo); prendere: How much do they charge for delivery?, quanto fanno pagare (o quanto chiedono per, quanto costa) la consegna?; DIALOGO → - Wrong bill- They've charged us for two desserts we didn't have, ci hanno fatto pagare due dolci che non abbiamo preso; They charged me £40 for the book, mi fecero pagare il libro 40 sterline; We charge an 8% commission, prendiamo l'8% di commissione; to charge for admission, far pagare l'ingresso; to charge double, far pagare (o chiedere, volere) il doppio

2 addebitare; mettere in conto; ( per estens.) comprare (qc.) con carta di credito: Please charge it to my account, me lo addebiti in (o me lo metta sul) conto, per favore

3 accusare; (leg., anche) incriminare: She was charged with accepting bribes, è stata accusata di aver preso tangenti; He was charged with theft, è stato accusato di furto

4 incaricare; affidare l'incarico a; ordinare a; ingiungere a; dare istruzioni a: He was charged with organizing the meeting, gli è stato dato l'incarico di organizzare la riunione NOTA D'USO: - in charge of e charged with-

5 caricare ( anche sport); andare alla carica di; attaccare; precipitarsi contro

6 (elettr.) caricare ( una batteria, ecc.)

7 (mil.) caricare ( un'arma)

8 (tecn. o form.) riempire ( un contenitore, un bicchiere, ecc.): Charge your glasses and let us drink a toast, riempite i bicchieri e facciamo un brindisi

9 (mil.) puntare; mettere ( un'arma) in posizione di sparo

10 (tecn.) saturare; gassare ( un liquido)

11 (al passivo) essere carico; essere saturo: The air was charged with tension, l'aria era carica di tensione

12 (rag.) imputare a ( un conto)

13 (fisc.) tassare; gravare d'imposta: to charge goods by the pound, tassare merci a un tanto la libbra

B v. i.

1 (mil. e sport) caricare; andare alla carica

2 (seguito da avv. o compl.) gettarsi; lanciarsi; precipitarsi: He charged down the lane, si è precipitato giù per il vialetto; to charge off, allontanarsi di corsa, di gran carriera

3 ( di batteria, accumulatore) caricarsi; essere sotto carica

4 ( slang USA) imbottirsi di droga.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ charge
15 charge

[ʧɑːʤ] 1. гл.
1) заряжать (оружие; аккумулятор)

The wire is charged with electricity. — Этот провод под напряжением.

The terrorists charged the bomb with an explosive substance. — Террористы зарядили бомбу взрывчаткой.

Syn:

load 2.

2) нагружать; загружать ( уголь в топку)

3) насыщать, наполнять (воду минеральными веществами, воздух парами)

4) заполнять, наполнять, пронизывать; обременять

The music is charged with excitement. — Вся эта музыка проникнута трепетом.

His poetry is charged with strength and feeling. — Его поэзия дышит мощью и чувством.

5) геральд. помещать символ на геральдическом щите

6) поручать, возлагать ответственность

They charged him with the job of finding a new meeting place. — Они поручили ему найти новое место для встреч.

Isn't she rather young to be charged with the care of small children? — Не слишком ли она молода, чтобы поручить ей присматривать за маленькими детьми?

The chairman was charged with the duty of calling all future meetings. — На председателя возложили обязанность созывать все прочие заседания.

- charge oneself with

7) указывать, предписывать; приказывать, требовать

I charge you not to go. — Я требую, чтобы вы остались.

Syn:

command 2., order 2., enjoin

8) юр. напутствовать присяжных ( о судье)

9) назначать, запрашивать цену

They charged us ten dollars for it. — Они запросили с нас за это десять долларов.

What do you charge for it? — Сколько вы просите за это?

How much does the hotel charge for a room? — Сколько стоит номер в этом отеле?

10) = charge down записывать в долг; записывать на чей-л. счёт

Charge the goods against / to my account. — Запишите эти вещи на мой счёт.

11) порицать, осуждать; обвинять; ставить в вину

They charge him with armed robbery. — Они обвиняют его в вооружённом ограблении.

They were charged as being instigators. — Им предъявили обвинение в подстрекательстве.

Every mistake you make will be charged against you. — Любая ваша ошибка будет использована против вас.

The prisoner is charged with attempted robbery. — Заключённый обвиняется в попытке ограбления.

Syn:

blame 2., censure 2., accuse

12) возлагать ответственность, приписывать

charge her failure to negligence — приписать её провал халатности

13) изготавливать ( оружие) к бою

14) воен. атаковать ( особенно в конном строю); нападать, атаковать, набрасываться; напирать, наседать

to charge at smb. — нападать на кого-л.

to charge into — врываться

You should have seen me run when that goat charged at me! — Ты бы видел, как я улепётывал, когда этот козёл бросился на меня!

Syn:

attack 2.

•

- charge down
- charge off 2. сущ.
1) заряд

charge of gunpowder — пороховой заряд

positive (negative) charge — положительный (отрицательный) заряд

2) амер. одна доза, инъекция наркотика; сигарета с марихуаной

3) разг. заряд, запас сил, скопление эмоций

the deeply emotional charge of the drama — огромная эмоциональная энергия драмы

4) амер.; разг. возбуждение, приятное волнение

He got a charge out of the game. — Он почувствовал приятное возбуждение от игры.

He was getting a charge out of being close to something big. — Он испытывал приятное волнение, находясь рядом с чем-то большим.

Syn:

thrill 1., kick I 1.

5) допускаемая нагрузка, загрузка

6) геральд. девиз, символ, фигура ( на щите)

7) заведование; руководство; ответственность

to be in charge of a sales department — руководить отделом продаж

to take charge of a company — возглавить компанию

Who is in charge here? — разг. Кто здесь главный?

This ward of the hospital is in / under the charge of Dr. Green. — Эта палата находится в ведении доктора Грина.

Syn:

commission 1., responsibility, management, supervision

8) забота, попечение, надзор, наблюдение; хранение ( вещи)

Mary was put in charge of the child. — Мэри поручили присматривать за ребёнком.

- place in charge of
- put in charge of
- give in charge
Syn:

care 1., custody, superintendence

9) подопечный

young charges — дети, находящиеся на попечении (у кого-л.)

10) рел. паства; приход

11) указание, предписание; приказ; наказ

Syn:

precept 1., instruction, mandate 1., order 1., command 1.

12) юр. напутствие судьи присяжным

13) цена

exorbitant charge — очень высокие цены

reasonable charge — разумная цена

admission charge — вступительный взнос

service charge — плата за обслуживание

There will be no charge for installation. — Установка будет осуществлена бесплатно.

free of charge — бесплатно, даром

Syn:

expense, cost 1.

14) обычно мн. расходы, издержки

at his own charge(s) — на его собственный счёт

charges forward — доставка за счёт покупателя

15) занесение на счёт

16) налог

17) обвинение

baseless / fabricated / false / trumped-up charge — лживое обвинение, сфабрикованное обвинение

frivolous charge — пустое, пустячное обвинение

charge of murder — обвинение в убийстве

to bring / level / make a charge — предъявить обвинение

to bring charges of forgery against smb. — обвинить кого-л. в подделывании денег

to concoct / cook up / fabricate / trump up a charge — фабриковать обвинение

to prove / substantiate a charge — доказать обвинение

to lay to smb.'s charge — обвинять кого-л.

to dismiss / throw out a charge — отклонять обвинение, опровергать обвинение

to drop / retract / withdraw a charge — отказываться от обвинения

to deny / refute / repudiate a charge — отрицать обвинение

to be arrested on various charges — быть арестованным на основании нескольких обвинений

They trumped up various charges against her. — Они сфабриковали против неё целый ворох обвинений.

The judge dismissed all charges. — Судья снял все обвинения.

Syn:

accusation

18) обвиняемый ( на полицейском жаргоне)

One by one the "charges" were brought in and set before him. — Обвиняемых вводили одного за другим и ставили перед ним.

19) воен. (стремительная) атака, наступление

bayonet charge — штыковая атака

cavalry charge — кавалерийская атака

infantry charge — наступление пехоты

to lead / make a charge against smb. — идти в атаку против кого-л.

to fight off / repel / repulse a charge — отражать атаку, нападение, давать отпор

20) спорт. атака, нападение

21) сигнал атаки

trumpet charge — сигнал трубы к наступлению

to sound the charge — возвестить о начале наступления, дать сигнал к наступлению

22) метал. шихта; колоша

Англо-русский современный словарь > charge
16 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) cobrar

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) pôr na conta

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) acusar

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) carregar sobre

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) correr

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) recarregar

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) carregar
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) preço

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) acusação

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) carga

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) carga

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) encargo

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) carga

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
* * *

[tʃa:dʒ] n 1 carga de pólvora, carga explosiva. 2 cargo, ofício, dever, responsabilidade, obrigação. 3 cuidado, encargo, custódia. he gave his daughter into my charge / ele me confiou sua filha. I have her in my charge / estou cuidando dela. 4 pessoa ou coisa sob cuidados de alguém, protegido, afilhado. 5 ordem, incumbência, direção, comando. 6 carga, fardo. 7 instrução, exortação. 8 Jur acusação formal. the charges brought against him / as acusações apresentadas contra ele. he had to answer a charge of housebreaking / ele teve de responder a uma acusação de roubo, com arrombamento. 9 preço de venda, custo. 10 encargo financeiro, despesa, ônus. 11 ataque, assalto, carga, investida. 12 Mil sinal de ataque. 13 carga elétrica, carga de bateria, de acumulador, etc. 14 Her divisa. 15 Sport falta no jogo de futebol. 16 Com lançamento de débito. • vt+vi 1 carregar, encher, pôr carga em. 2 carregar arma de fogo, carregar bateria. 3 ordenar, encarregar, confiar, incumbir, dar comissão ou encargo. I charged him with the solemn trust / confiei-lhe o assunto sério. 4 dirigir, dar ordem ou comando. 5 acusar, incriminar. he charged the crime on her / ele a acusou do crime. he was charged with stealing / ele foi acusado de furto. 6 cobrar. he charged me 5 dollars for it / ele me cobrou 5 dólares por isto. 7 pôr preço a. 8 debitar, levar à conta de. 9 assaltar, arremeter, desferir o assalto final. 10 abastecer. 11 instruir, recomendar, exortar. 12 Sport cometer faltas no jogo de futebol. 13 fig sobrecarregar a memória de. 14 sl picada de um narcótico. at high charges a preços elevados. at his own charge por conta própria. charged up sl 1 intoxicado por narcótico. 2 agitado e nervoso. charge it to my account! ponha isto na minha conta! charge to be deducted despesas a deduzir. electrical charge carga elétrica. extra charge despesas extras. give him in charge! entregue-o à polícia! I lay that to your charge eu o acuso disto. in charge interino, encarregado. I am in charge of this house / estou encarregado ou tomando conta desta casa. no charge, free of charge grátis, gratuito. petty charges pequenas despesas. to be taken in charge ser preso. to charge for cobrar por, pôr na conta. to charge off Com considerar como prejuízo. to charge up a battery carregar a bateria. to lay the charge at one’s door culpar alguém. to take charge of tomar conta de. to the charge of him a seu débito.

English-Portuguese dictionary > charge
17 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) zaračunati

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) zaračunati komu

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) obtožiti (česa)

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) napasti

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) zakaditi se

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) napolniti

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) nabiti
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) cena

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) obtožba

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) napad

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) naboj

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) varovanec

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) naboj

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
* * *
I [ča:dž]
noun

naboj; breme, obremenitev, obtežitev, tovor; naročilo, naloga, ukaz; varovanec, -nka; ( against) tožba; plural stroški; taksa; (of nad) nadzorstvo, skrb; (of do) dolžnost; (of za) odgovornost; napad, naskok; znak za naskok; opomin

charge account — mesečni kredit

to bear charges — nositi stroške

I am at the charge of it — to gre na moje stroške

to be in charge of — voditi, upravljati, skrbeti za kaj

free of charge, no charge — zastonj

to give in charge — dati zapreti (koga)

to lay to s.o.'s charge — pripisovati komu kaj, obdolžiti koga česa

to make a charge for s.th. — zaračunati kaj

petty charges — drobni stroški

to prefer a charge — vložiti tožbo

to return the charge — odgovoriti na napad

to take charge of s.th. — zavzeti se za kaj, vzeti v varstvo

to the charge of s.o. — v breme koga

heavy charges — veliki stroški

charges forward — po povzetju

to sound the charge — dati znak za napad
II [ča:dž]
1.

transitive verb

( with) nabiti, napolniti; chemistry nasititi; obremeniti; natovoriti, naložiti; naprtiti, obdolžiti, obtožiti, opozoriti, napotiti, naročiti, predpisati; zaračunati, zahtevati; napasti, naskočiti;

2.

transitive verb

napadati, naskakovati, zakaditi se; računati

to charge to s.o's account — zaračunati komu, v breme koga

to charge o.s. with — prevzeti skrb za

what do you charge? — koliko stane?

to charge with murder — obtožiti umora

English-Slovenian dictionary > charge
18 charge

1. n нагрузка, загрузка

charge of surety — допускаемая нагрузка

continuous charge furnace — печь с непрерывной загрузкой

platen charge station — станция загрузки плит-спутников

charge loading tank — цистерна загрузки шихты

direct charge — непосредственная загрузка

charge coefficient — коэффициент загрузки

2. n заряд

the emotional charge of the drama — эмоциональный заряд этой драмы

reduced charge ammunition — боеприпасы с уменьшенным зарядом

charge storage tube — запоминающая трубка с хранением заряда

static charge — электростатический заряд; статический заряд

reduced charge munitions — боеприпасы с уменьшенным зарядом

equivalent charge — электрический заряд грамм-эквивалента

3. n сигарета с марихуаной

charge weight — вес колоши

ore charge weight — вес рудной колоши

coke charge weight — вес коксовой колоши

4. n приятное волнение, возбуждение; наслаждение, удовольствие

5. n запись о выдаче книг, абонементная запись

to take in charge — арестовать, взять под стражу

to be in charge — находиться под арестом

6. n геральд. фигура

7. n тех. шихта

charge coal collapse — обрушение шихты

iron charge — металлическая часть шихты

self-fluxing charge — самоплавкая шихта

smelting charge — шихта плавильной печи

proportioned charge — дозированная шихта

8. n метал. колоша

bed charge — холостая колоша

charge coke — коксовая колоша

9. n тех. горючая смесь

10. n горн. заряд шпура

elementary charge — заряд электрона

forced charge — форсированный заряд

minus charge — отрицательный заряд

pressed charge — прессованный заряд

reducible charge — переменный заряд

11. v нагружать, загружать

the lorry was charged to the full — грузовик был нагружен до предела

12. v обременять

13. v насыщать; наполнять; пропитывать, пронизывать

charged with electricity — насыщенный электричеством

14. v наполнять

charge your glasses and drink to my health! — налейте бокалы и выпейте за моё здоровье!

15. v заряжать

to charge the magazine — заряжать кассету

to charge a gun — заряжать пушку

16. v поручать, вверять; вменять в обязанность; возлагать ответственность

I am charged to give you this letter — мне поручено передать вам это письмо

he was charged with an important mission — на него была возложена важная миссия

took charge of — взял ответственность; брал ответственность

taking charge of — берущий ответственность за

17. v предписывать, приказывать; требовать; предлагать

I charge you to open the door! — приказываю вам открыть дверь!

the watchmen were charged to remain at their posts — караульным было приказано оставаться на своих постах

18. v юр. обвинять; выдвигать или предъявлять обвинение

to charge with murder — обвинять в убийстве

the crimes charged against them — преступления, в которых они обвинялись

charge with — обвинять

on a charge of — по обвинению

charge count — пункт обвинения

false charge — ложное обвинение

made charge — возбудил обвинение

19. v вменять в вину; возлагать ответственность; приписывать

charge with duty — возлагать обязанности

20. v назначать, запрашивать цену, плату; взимать

to charge a high price — назначить высокую цену

how much do you charge for packing? — сколько вы берёте за упаковку?

to charge to account — поставить на счёт

charge these goods to me — запишите эту покупку на мой счёт; счёт за покупку пришлите мне

shall I charge it? — прислать вам счёт ?

we shall charge the loss against you — убыток мы отнесём на ваш счёт

to charge the public — относить за счёт государства

charge per — плата за

rent charge — арендная плата

loan charge — плата за кредит

charge a price — назначить цену

admission charge — входная плата

21. v воен. атаковать

our soldiers charged the enemy — наши войска атаковали неприятеля

22. v нападать, атаковать, набрасываться; напирать, наседать

the police charged the strikers — полиция напала на стачечников

the dog charged at me — собака бросилась на меня

23. v газировать

записывать выдачу книг, делать абонементную запись

24. v наводить, нацеливать

25. v юр. напутствовать присяжных заседателей

charge jury — напутствовать присяжных

to charge the jury — напутствовать присяжных

general charge — заключительное обращение судьи к присяжным

26. v геральд. изображать на щите

he charges three roses — у него в гербе три золотые розы

ionic charge — заряд иона

limpet charge — диверсионная мина

mined demolition charge — объектная мина

Синонимический ряд:

1. accusation (noun) accusation; allegation; complaint; crimination; denouncement; denunciation; imputation; incrimination; indictment; reproach

2. assault (noun) assault; attack; encounter; invasion; onset; onslaught; outbreak; rush

3. cost (noun) amount; assessment; cost; encumbrance; expense; fee; liability; price; price tag; rate; tab; tariff; toll

4. duty (noun) commission; commitment; committal; devoir; duty; employment; imperative; must; need; obligation; office; ought; part; responsibility

5. fee (noun) exaction; fee; toll

6. instruction (noun) admonition; behest; bidding; command; commandment; dictate; direction; directive; exhortation; injunction; instruction; mandate; order; requirement; word

7. load (noun) burden; cargo; deadweight; freight; load; millstone; onus; payload; task; tax; weight

8. oversight (noun) care; conduct; control; custody; guardianship; handling; intendance; keeping; management; oversight; running; superintendence; superintendency; supervision; surveillance; trust

9. ward (noun) dependant; dependent; subject; ward

10. accuse (verb) accuse; arraign; blame; censure; cite; criminate; denounce; denunciate; impeach; incriminate; inculpate; indict

11. appoint (verb) appoint; authorize; commission; delegate

12. ascribe (verb) accredit; ascribe; assign; attribute; credit; impute; lay; refer

13. attack (verb) assail; assault; attack; dash; invade; lunge; set on; storm

14. bind (verb) bind; commit; obligate; pledge

15. burden (verb) arm; burden; choke; clog; cram; cumber; encumber; fill; freight; heap; lade; load; lumber; pack; pile; saddle; task; tax; weigh; weigh down; weight

16. command (verb) bid; command; demand; dictate; direct; enjoin; exhort; instruct; order; require; tell; warn

17. permeate (verb) compenetrate; impenetrate; impregnate; interfuse; interpenetrate; penetrate; percolate; permeate; pervade; saturate; suffuse; transfuse

18. rush (verb) boil; bolt; chase; fling; lash; race; rush; shoot; tear

19. sell for (verb) assess; debit; exact; figure; impose; levy; price; sell for

20. trust (verb) entrust; trust

Антонимический ряд:

acquittal; exonerate; retreat; withdraw

English-Russian base dictionary > charge
19 charge

[tʃɑːdʒ] 1. n
( fee) opłata f; ( JUR) zarzut m, oskarżenie nt; ( attack) natarcie nt, szarża f; ( responsibility) odpowiedzialność f; ( MIL, ELEC) ładunek m

labour charges — koszt robocizny

to reverse the charges ( BRIT) — dzwonić na koszt osoby przyjmującej rozmowę

is there a charge? — czy jest jakaś opłata?

there's no charge — nie ma żadnej opłaty

at no extra charge — bez dodatkowej opłaty

free of charge — nieodpłatnie

they charged us 20 pounds for the meal — policzyli nam 20 funtów za posiłek

how much do you charge? — ile to u państwa kosztuje?

to charge an expense (up) to sb's account — dopisywać (dopisać perf) wydatek do czyjegoś rachunku

under my charge — pod moją opieką

to take charge of — ( child) zajmować się (zająć się perf) +instr; ( company) obejmować (objąć perf) kierownictwo +gen

to be in charge of — (person, machine) odpowiadać za +acc; ( business) kierować +instr

- charges
2. vt
person obciążać (obciążyć perf); sum pobierać (pobrać perf); gun ładować (załadować perf); ( MIL) atakować (zaatakować perf), nacierać (natrzeć perf) na +acc; (also: charge up) battery ładować (naładować perf); ( JUR)

to charge sb (with) — oskarżać (oskarżyć perf) kogoś (o +acc)

to charge sb to do sth — zobowiązywać (zobowiązać perf) kogoś do zrobienia czegoś
3. vi
rzucać się (rzucić się perf) (do ataku), szarżować

to charge (up), to charge (along), etc — ruszyć (ruszać perf), rzucać się (rzucić się perf)

* * *
1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) policzyć

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) dopisywać

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) oskarżać

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) nacierać

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) pospieszać

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) ładować

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) ładować
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) opłata

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) zarzut

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) szarża

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) ładunek

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) podopieczny

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) ładunek

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

English-Polish dictionary > charge
20 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) setja upp, láta borga

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) (láta) skrifa

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) kæra

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) gera áhlaup

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) hlaupa, storma

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) hlaða

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) hlaða
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) verð

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) ákæra

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) áhlaup

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) rafhleðsla

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) skjólstæðingur

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) hleðsla

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

English-Icelandic dictionary > charge

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Murder in English law — Murder is an offence under the common law of England and Wales. It is considered the most serious form of homicide, in which one person kills another either intending to cause death or intending to cause serious injury (originally termed malice… … Wikipedia
Murder of Meredith Kercher — Patrick Lumumba redirects here. Not to be confused with Patrice Lumumba. Murder of Meredith Kercher Meredith Susanna Cara Kercher, known as Mez Born 28 December 1985(1985 12 28 … Wikipedia
Murder of Jessica Lal — Jessica Lal 1965 1999 Born 5 January 1965(1965 01 05) India Died 29 April 1999 … Wikipedia
Murder of Robert McCartney — For other people with similar names, see Robert McCartney (disambiguation) The murder of Robert McCartney (1971 – 31 January 2005) occurred in Belfast, Northern Ireland, allegedly carried out by members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army.… … Wikipedia
Murder of Rosie Palmer — Rose Frances Palmer Rosie Palmer Born 1 August 1990 Died 30 June 1994 (aged 3) Cause of death Undetermined … Wikipedia
Murder of Deborah Gardner — Deborah Gardner was a 23 year old American Peace Corps volunteer who was murdered by another volunteer in the South Pacific Kingdom of Tonga in 1976. The handling of the subsequent trial of the killer brought much criticism against the Peace… … Wikipedia
Murder of Jaidyn Leskie — Jaidyn Leskie Born 30 April 1996(1996 04 30) Died 15 June 1997(1997 06 15) (aged 1) Nationality … Wikipedia
murder — 1. noun /ˈmɜːdə,ˈmɝdɚ/ a) An act of deliberate killing of another human being. There have been ten unsolved murders this year alone. b) The crime of deliberate killing. The defendant was charged with … Wiktionary
Murder of Jasmine Fiore — Ryan Alexander Jenkins and Jasmine Fiore Location Orange County, California (presumed) Date … Wikipedia
Murder of Selena — The Mirador de la Flor, which was unveiled in 1997 in honor of Selena, was sculpted by H.W. Buddy Tatum and was funded by the Devary Durril Foundation.[1] … Wikipedia
Murder on the Rising Star — Battlestar Galactica (1978) episode Episode no. Season 1 Episode 18 Directed by Rod Holcomb … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

he was charged with murder

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

he was charged with murder

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: